document.write( "Question 78471: I am trying to study for a test and I can not figure how to do this question.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The polynomial f(x) divided x-3 results in a quotient of x^2+3x-5 with a remainder of 2. Find f(3).
\n" ); document.write( "a. -5
\n" ); document.write( "b. -2
\n" ); document.write( "c. 2
\n" ); document.write( "d. 3
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Algebra.Com's Answer #56276 by jim_thompson5910(35256)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
We know that \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"f%28x%29%2F%28x-3%29=x%5E2%2B3x-5%2B2%2F%28x-3%29\" \"The polynomial f(x) divided x-3 results in a quotient of x^2+3x-5 with a remainder of 2\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So multiply both sides by \"x-3\" to solve for f(x)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"cross%28x-3%29%28f%28x%29%2Fcross%28x-3%29%29=%28x-3%29%28x%5E2%2B3x-5%2B2%2F%28x-3%29%29\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"f%28x%29=%28x-3%29%28x%5E2%2B3x-5%2B2%2F%28x-3%29%29\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now let y=x-3 to make multiplication easier\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"f%28x%29=y%28x%5E2%2B3x-5%2B2%2Fy%29\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"f%28x%29=x%5E2y%2B3xy-5y%2B2%2Ay%2Fy%29\" Distribute\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"f%28x%29=x%5E2y%2B3xy-5y%2B2%2Across%28y%29%2Fcross%28y%29%29\" Notice the y's cancel on the last term\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"f%28x%29=x%5E2%28x-3%29%2B3x%28x-3%29-5%28x-3%29%2B2\" Now replace y with x-3\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"f%28x%29=x%5E2%2Ax-x%5E3%2A3%2B3x%2Ax-3x%2A3-5%2Ax-5%2A3%2B2\" Distribute \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"f%28x%29=x%5E3-3x%5E2%2B3x%5E2-9x-5x%2B15%2B2\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"f%28x%29=x%5E3-14x%2B17\" Combine like terms\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So our function f(x) is \"f%28x%29=x%5E3-14x%2B17\". Notice if we divide f(x) by x-3 we get our original problem:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"f%28x%29%2F%28x-3%29=%28x%5E3-14x%2B17%29%2F%28x-3%29=x%5E2%2B3x-5%2B2%2F%28x-3%29\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now since we know the function is \"f%28x%29=x%5E3-14x%2B17\" then f(3) is \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"f%283%29=%283%29%5E3-14%283%29%2B17=27-42%2B17=2\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So in other words, f(3)=2. So the answer is c)
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