document.write( "Question 78031: The base of an isosceles triangle is 14 in. less than the length of the equal sides. If the perimeter of the triangle is 43 in., find the length of each of the sides.\r
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document.write( "Hint: An isosceles triangle has 2 sides of equal length. The third side is different.
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document.write( "Hint: To find the perimeter of a triangle, add all 3 sides.
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document.write( "Hint: Be sure to check your answer. Do all three sides add up?\r
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document.write( "Answer: The length of the three sides of the triangle are ________ inches, ________ inches, and __________ inches.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #55926 by Edwin McCravy(20054)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! The base of an isosceles triangle is 14 in. less than the length of the equal sides. If the perimeter of the triangle is 43 in., find the length of each of the sides. \n" ); document.write( "Hint: An isosceles triangle has 2 sides of equal length. The third side is different. \n" ); document.write( "Hint: To find the perimeter of a triangle, add all 3 sides. \n" ); document.write( "Hint: Be sure to check your answer. Do all three sides add up? \n" ); document.write( "Answer: The length of the three sides of the triangle are ________ inches, ________ inches, and __________ inches. \n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Draw the isosceles triangle:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " /\\r\n" ); document.write( " / \\r\n" ); document.write( " / \\r\n" ); document.write( " / \\r\n" ); document.write( "/________\\r\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Let each of the equal sides be x. Put \"x\"\r\n" ); document.write( "on each of them, like this\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " /\\r\n" ); document.write( " / \\r\n" ); document.write( " x/ \x\r\n" ); document.write( " / \\r\n" ); document.write( "/________\\r\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Then read what the problem says about the\r\n" ); document.write( "base in the first sentence:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( ">>...The base...is 14 in. less than the length \r\n" ); document.write( " of the equal sides...<< \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "So we start with the length of the equal sides,\r\n" ); document.write( "which is x, and then subtract 14, so we have x-14\r\n" ); document.write( "for the base. So we write \"x-14\" on the base, like\r\n" ); document.write( "this:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " /\\r\n" ); document.write( " / \\r\n" ); document.write( " x/ \x\r\n" ); document.write( " / \\r\n" ); document.write( "/________\\r\n" ); document.write( " x-14\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Now we look through the problem to see what we \r\n" ); document.write( "haven't used, and we find:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( ">>...the perimeter of the triangle is 43 in...<<\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Perimeter means \"distance all the way around\"\r\n" ); document.write( "That is, it means \"sum of all sides\". This means \r\n" ); document.write( "if we add all three sides we have to have\r\n" ); document.write( "som,ething which equals 43. So we make our \r\n" ); document.write( "equation:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Left side + Right side + Bottom side = 43\r\n" ); document.write( " ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ \r\n" ); document.write( " x + x + x-14 = 43\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "or\r\n" ); document.write( " x + x + x - 14 = 43\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 3x - 14 = 43\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Solve that and get x = 19. So each of the\r\n" ); document.write( "equal sides is 19 inches long.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "The base is 14 less than that, and since\r\n" ); document.write( "19 - 14 = 5, the base is 5 inches long.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Now let's check to see if the perimeter is\r\n" ); document.write( "43:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Left side + Right side + Bottom side = 43\r\n" ); document.write( " ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ \r\n" ); document.write( " 19 + 19 + 5 = 43\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Yes the 3 sides do indeed add up to 43.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Edwin\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |