document.write( "Question 912112: Solve the following word problem.
\n" );
document.write( "Money is invested at two rates of interest. One rate is 5% and the other is 4%. If there is $800 more invested at 5% than at 4%, find the amount invested at each rate if the total annual interest received is $670. Let x = amount invested at 5% and y = amount invested at 4%. Then the system that models the problem is {x = y + 800 and 0.05x + 0.04y = 670}. Solve the system by using the method of addition. \n" );
document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #553578 by richwmiller(17219)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! We don't know the total invested. \n" ); document.write( "We know the difference in the two accounts. \n" ); document.write( "We know that the interest for the two accounts is $670 \n" ); document.write( "0.05*x+0.04*y=670 \n" ); document.write( "We know that the account at 5% has $800 more. \n" ); document.write( "x=800+y \n" ); document.write( "We substitute for x \n" ); document.write( "0.05*(800+y)+0.04*y=670 \n" ); document.write( "We multiply out \n" ); document.write( "40+0.05y+0.04*y=670 \n" ); document.write( "We combine like terms. \n" ); document.write( "0.09*y=630 \n" ); document.write( "Isolate y \n" ); document.write( "y=$7000 at 4% \n" ); document.write( "x=800+y \n" ); document.write( "Calculate x \n" ); document.write( "x=$7800 at 5% \n" ); document.write( "Now,we know the total invested is: 14800 \n" ); document.write( "Total invested $7800+$7000=$14800 \n" ); document.write( "We check \n" ); document.write( "0.05*7800+0.04*7000=670 \n" ); document.write( "390+280=670 \n" ); document.write( "670=670 \n" ); document.write( "Since this statement is TRUE and neither x nor y is negative all is well. \n" ); document.write( "codeintmt\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "But you want it solved using elimination or addition\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "0.05*x+0.04*y=670 \n" ); document.write( "x=800+y \n" ); document.write( "x-y=800 \n" ); document.write( "0.05*x+0.04*y=670 \n" ); document.write( "multiply by 100 \n" ); document.write( "5*x+4*y=67000 \n" ); document.write( "x-y=800 \n" ); document.write( "multiply by 6 \n" ); document.write( "4x-4y=3200 \n" ); document.write( "5*x+4*y=67000 \n" ); document.write( "add \n" ); document.write( "9x=70200 \n" ); document.write( "x=7800 at 5% \n" ); document.write( "y=7000 at 4% \n" ); document.write( " |