document.write( "Question 76935: can you help me solve this problem
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document.write( "-2<2x+1< or = 6
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Algebra.Com's Answer #55149 by bucky(2189)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! You can treat this somewhat like you do when you solve an equation ... whatever you do to \n" ); document.write( "one section of the inequality, you must also do to the other two sections. And you also \n" ); document.write( "need to follow the rule that if you divide or multiply all the sections by a NEGATIVE \n" ); document.write( "quantity, you must reverse the directions of the inequality signs. And you should always \n" ); document.write( "check your answer by using some convenient values for each section. Let's apply these rules \n" ); document.write( "to your problem. You were given: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "We want to solve for x. So let's start by eliminating the +1 in the middle section. \n" ); document.write( "We do that by subtracting 1 from the middle section, but when we do that we must also subtract \n" ); document.write( "1 from the other two sections of the inequality. The subtraction is: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "and this simplifies to: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Since we are solving for x, we need to divide the center section by 2. But then we must \n" ); document.write( "divide all three sections by 2. So the inequality becomes: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "and this simplifies to: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "and if it helps you to visualize it on the number line better, you can convert the fractions \n" ); document.write( "to decimals and the equation becomes: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "This says that on the number line x must be greater than -1.5 and less than or equal to \n" ); document.write( "+2.5 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Since zero is a number within these two limits, let's return to the original problem and \n" ); document.write( "let x be zero. Then we can see if the inequality still holds true. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Substitute 0 for x and the inequality becomes: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Is this true? Sure ... 1 is between -2 and +6 on the number line. With this spot check \n" ); document.write( "we can tell that the inequality holds for at least one value of x between -1.5 and +2.5. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Let's now select a value of x outside the limits of our answer. For instance, let's chose \n" ); document.write( "x = -2. This should NOT work in the original inequality. Plug it in for x in the original \n" ); document.write( "inequality. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Notice that this does NOT work because -3 is not greater than -2. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "and then we need to do a similar check for x greater than +2.5. Suppose we let x be +3. \n" ); document.write( "The original inequality would become: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "and the middle section becomes 6 + 1 so that the inequality is: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "This is not true because 7 is not less than or equal to 6. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Our solution looks pretty good. We did not have to multiply or divide all three sections \n" ); document.write( "of the inequality by a negative number so we did not have to reverse the direction of \n" ); document.write( "the inequality arrows. But don't forget that rule. In some problems you will have to make \n" ); document.write( "use of it. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps you to understand inequalities a little better. \n" ); document.write( " |