document.write( "Question 75571: 50.Solve the system by substitution.
\n" ); document.write( " 3x + 3y = 9
\n" ); document.write( " y = 2x – 12\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #54211 by bucky(2189)\"\" \"About 
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3x + 3y = 9
\n" ); document.write( "y = 2x – 12
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\n" ); document.write( "From the bottom equation, you know what y (the left side) is in terms of x (the right side
\n" ); document.write( "of the equation). So you can use the right side of the bottom equation as a replacement
\n" ); document.write( "for y in the top equation. When you make that substitution, the top equation becomes:
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\n" ); document.write( "3x + 3(2x - 12) = 9
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\n" ); document.write( "Multiply out the left side to get:
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\n" ); document.write( "3x + 6x - 36 = 9
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\n" ); document.write( "combine the x terms:
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\n" ); document.write( "9x - 36 = 9
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\n" ); document.write( "Add 36 to both sides to eliminate the -36 on the left side, and you get:
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\n" ); document.write( "9x = 9 + 36
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\n" ); document.write( "which simplifies to:
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\n" ); document.write( "9x = 45
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\n" ); document.write( "Solve for x by dividing both sides by 9 and you get:
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\n" ); document.write( "x = 5
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\n" ); document.write( "And from the bottom equation you know that y = 2x - 12. Substitute 5 for x and the equation
\n" ); document.write( "becomes y = 2*5 - 12 = 10 - 12 = -2
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\n" ); document.write( "So the answer to your problem is that for the two given equations, (5, -2) is a common solution
\n" ); document.write( "meaning that x = 5, y = 2 is a common point whose values will make both of the given equations
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\n" ); document.write( "The rule for finding the common solution to a pair of linear equations begins with solving
\n" ); document.write( "one of the two equations for a variable in terms of the other variable. In this problem
\n" ); document.write( "that was already done for you in the bottom equation. Then you substitute that solution
\n" ); document.write( "into the other equation and solve for the one variable. Then simply substitute that known
\n" ); document.write( "value into either of the original equations and solve for the other variable.
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\n" ); document.write( "Hope that helps you to understand how to proceed with a problem such as this.
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