document.write( "Question 893194: Find the equation of the circle inscribed in a triangle, if the triangle has its sides on the lines 2x+y-9=0, -2x+y-1=0, -x+2y+7=0. Draw the figure \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #541155 by Alan3354(69443)\"\" \"About 
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Find the equation of the circle inscribed in a triangle, if the triangle has its sides on the lines 2x+y-9=0, -2x+y-1=0, -x+2y+7=0. Draw the figure
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\n" ); document.write( "Idk any shortcuts, just have to grind it out.
\n" ); document.write( "Find the intersections, then the lengths of the sides:
\n" ); document.write( "---
\n" ); document.write( "2x +y-9=0
\n" ); document.write( "-2x+y-1=0
\n" ); document.write( "------------- Add
\n" ); document.write( "2y -10 = 0
\n" ); document.write( "y = 5
\n" ); document.write( "x = 2
\n" ); document.write( "Point A(2,5)
\n" ); document.write( "----
\n" ); document.write( "-2x+y-1=0
\n" ); document.write( "-x+2y+7=0
\n" ); document.write( "Point B(-3,-5)
\n" ); document.write( "----
\n" ); document.write( "2x+y-9=0
\n" ); document.write( "-x+2y+7=0
\n" ); document.write( "Point C(5,-1)
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\n" ); document.write( "Find the lengths AB, BC and AC
\n" ); document.write( "side c = \"AB+=+sqrt%28diffy%5E2+%2B+diffx%5E2%29+=+sqrt%285%5E2+%2B+10%5E2%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "c = \"AB+=+5sqrt%285%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "b = \"AC+=+3sqrt%285%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "a = \"BC+=+4sqrt%285%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "It's a right triangle, btw. Sides of 3, 4 & 5 times sqrt(5)
\n" ); document.write( "----
\n" ); document.write( "The center of the circle is on the intersection of the bisectors of the 3 angles.
\n" ); document.write( "The intersection of any 2 bisectors is the center.
\n" ); document.write( "Find the slope of the 3 sides:
\n" ); document.write( "2x+y-9=0, -2x+y-1=0, -x+2y+7=0
\n" ); document.write( "Put each of the 3 original eqns in slope-intercept form.
\n" ); document.write( "2x+y-9=0
\n" ); document.write( "y = -2x + 9
\n" ); document.write( "m = -2 (slope of AC)
\n" ); document.write( "----
\n" ); document.write( "-2x+y-1=0
\n" ); document.write( "y = 2x + 1
\n" ); document.write( "m = 2 (slope of BA)
\n" ); document.write( "----
\n" ); document.write( "-x+2y+7=0
\n" ); document.write( "y = x/2 - 7/2
\n" ); document.write( "m = 1/2 (slope of BC)
\n" ); document.write( "========================
\n" ); document.write( "The slopes are AC and BA are opposites, so the bisector of A is vertical (parallel to the y-axis).
\n" ); document.write( "--> the center of the circle is on the line x = 2.
\n" ); document.write( "==============
\n" ); document.write( "Using r = a*b/(a+b+c), the radius of the circle = sqrt(5)
\n" ); document.write( "---
\n" ); document.write( "The intersection of the bisector of A and side BC is (2,-2.5) (point D)
\n" ); document.write( "Distance DC = \"3sqrt%285%29%2F2%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "---------
\n" ); document.write( "Triangles ACD and AEO are similar, so
\n" ); document.write( "AD/DC = AO/OE
\n" ); document.write( "AD = 15/2
\n" ); document.write( "7.5/(3sqrt(5)/2) = AO/sqrt(5)
\n" ); document.write( "AO = 5
\n" ); document.write( "===========
\n" ); document.write( "--> The center is (2,0)
\n" ); document.write( "---------
\n" ); document.write( "The circle is \"%28x-2%29%5E2+%2B+y%5E2+=+5\"
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\n" ); document.write( "I'll send a graph if you respond via the TY note.\r
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