document.write( "Question 891545: the lengths of two trains are 220metres,180metres respectively. They overtake together in opposite direction in 16 seconds and they overtake in same direction in 1 minute. find the speeds of the two trains \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #539830 by josmiceli(19441)\"\" \"About 
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You can think of this as one of the trains
\n" ); document.write( "moving at either the sum or the difference
\n" ); document.write( "of their speeds, and the other train standing
\n" ); document.write( "still.
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\n" ); document.write( "Let \"+s%5B1%5D+\" = the speed of the faster train
\n" ); document.write( "Let \"+s%5B2%5D+\" = the speed of the slower train
\n" ); document.write( "--------------
\n" ); document.write( "Trains traveling in opposite directions:
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+220+%2B+180+=+%28+s%5B1%5D+%2B+s%5B2%5D+%29%2A16+\"
\n" ); document.write( "Trains traveling in same direction:
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+220+%2B+180+=+%28+s%5B1%5D+-+s%5B2%5D+%29%2A60+\"
\n" ); document.write( "---------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "In both cases, the length of one train has to
\n" ); document.write( "completely pass the length of the other, so
\n" ); document.write( "you add the lengths.
\n" ); document.write( "It takes longer to pass going in the same
\n" ); document.write( "direction, so you subtract the speeds
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\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+400+%2F16+=+s%5B1%5D+%2B+s%5B2%5D+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+s%5B1%5D+%2B+s%5B2%5D+=+25+\"
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+400%2F60+=+s%5B1%5D+-+s%5B2%5D+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+s%5B1%5D+-+s%5B2%5D+=+20%2F3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "Add the equations
\n" ); document.write( "\"+2s%5B1%5D+=+95%2F3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+s%5B1%5D+=+95%2F6+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+s%5B1%5D+=+15.833+\"
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+s%5B1%5D+-+s%5B2%5D+=+20%2F3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+95%2F6+-+s%5B2%5D+=+40%2F6+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+s%5B2%5D+=+55%2F6+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+s%5B2%5D+=+9.166+\"
\n" ); document.write( "The speeds of the trains are 15.833 m/sec
\n" ); document.write( "and 9.166 m/sec
\n" ); document.write( "---------------------
\n" ); document.write( "check:
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+400+%2F16+=+s%5B1%5D+%2B+s%5B2%5D+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+400+%2F16+=+15.833+%2B+9.166+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+25+=+25+\"
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+s%5B1%5D+-+s%5B2%5D+=+20%2F3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+15.833+-+9.166+=+6.666+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+6.666+=+6.666+\"
\n" ); document.write( "OK\r
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