document.write( "Question 74951: on a farm there are 65 animals, all cows and ducks. The 65 animals have a total of 224 legs. How many cows and ducks are there? Justify your answer. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #53927 by ptaylor(2198)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let x=number of ducks------they have 2 legs\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "And y=number of cows------------------they have 4 legs\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we are told that:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x+y=65---------------------------eq 1 (subtract y from both sides) \n" ); document.write( "x=65-y\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we are also told that:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2x+4y=224------------------------------eq 2\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We will solve by substitution. Substitute x=65-y from eq 1 into eq 2\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2(65-y)+4y=224 get rid of parens \n" ); document.write( "130-2y+4y=224 subtract 130 from both sides\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "130-130-2y+4y=224-130 collect like terms\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2y=94 divide both sides by 2 \n" ); document.write( "y=47----------------------------------------# of cows\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Substitute y=47 into eq 1: \n" ); document.write( "x+47=65 subtract 47 from both sides \n" ); document.write( "x=65-47 \n" ); document.write( "x=18------------------------------------------# of ducks\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "CK\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2*18+4*47=224 \n" ); document.write( "36+188=224 \n" ); document.write( "224=224\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps----ptaylor \n" ); document.write( " |