document.write( "Question 890173: a car travels 20 kph faster than a truck. it covers 350 km in two hours less than the time it takes for the truck to travel the same distance. what is the speed of both vehicles? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #538818 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! a car travels 20 kph faster than a truck. \n" ); document.write( " it covers 350 km in two hours less than the time it takes for the truck to travel the same distance. \n" ); document.write( " what is the speed of both vehicles? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let s = the speed of the truck \n" ); document.write( "then \n" ); document.write( "(s+20) = the speed of the car \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Write a time equation time = dist/speed \n" ); document.write( "; \n" ); document.write( "Truck time - car time = 2 hrs \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Multiply the equation b s(s+20), cancel the denominators, and you have \n" ); document.write( "350(s+20) - 350s = 2s(s+20) \n" ); document.write( "350s + 7000 - 350s = 2s^2 + 40s \n" ); document.write( "Combine to form a quadratic equation \n" ); document.write( "2s^2 + 40s - 7000 = 0 \n" ); document.write( "Simplify divide by 2 \n" ); document.write( "s^2 + 20s - 3500 = 0 \n" ); document.write( "Factors to \n" ); document.write( "(s+70)(s-50) = 0 \n" ); document.write( "the positive solution is what we want here \n" ); document.write( "s = 50 km/h is the speed of the truck \n" ); document.write( "then obviously; \n" ); document.write( "70 km is the speed of the car \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Confirm this by finding the travel time of each \n" ); document.write( "350/50 = 7 hrs \n" ); document.write( "350/70 = 5 hrs \n" ); document.write( "----------------- \n" ); document.write( "differ: 2 hrs \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |