document.write( "Question 74535: use this data.
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\n" ); document.write( "subject actually told the truth and polygraph indicated truth 65
\n" ); document.write( "subject actually told the truth and polygraph indicated lie 15
\n" ); document.write( "subject actually told a lie and polygraph indicated truth 3
\n" ); document.write( "subject actually told a lie and polygraph indicated lie 17 \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Q1. If 1 of the 100 subjects is randomly selected, find the probability of getting someone who told a lie.
\n" ); document.write( "Q2.If 1 of the 100 subjects is randomly selected, find the probability of getting someone for whom the polygraph test indicted that a lie was being told.
\n" ); document.write( "Q3.If 1 of the 100 subjects is randomly selected, find the probability of getting someone who told a lie or had the polygraph test indicated that a lie was being told.
\n" ); document.write( "Q4.If 1 of the 100 subjects is randomly selected, find the probability of getting someone who told the truth or had the polygraph test indicate that the truth was being told.
\n" ); document.write( "Q5. If 2 diffrent subjects are randomly selected, find the probability that they both told the truth.
\n" ); document.write( "Q6.If 2 different subjects are randomly selected, find the probability that they both had the polygraph test indicate that a lie was being told.
\n" ); document.write( "Q7.If 1 subject is randomly selected, find the probability that he or she told the truth, given that the polygraph test indicated that a lie was being told.
\n" ); document.write( "Q8. If 1 subject is randomly selected, find the probability that he or she has a polygraph test indication that a lie was being told, given that the subject actually told the truth.\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #53533 by funmath(2933)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
use this data.
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\n" ); document.write( "subject actually told the truth and polygraph indicated truth 65
\n" ); document.write( "subject actually told the truth and polygraph indicated lie 15
\n" ); document.write( "subject actually told a lie and polygraph indicated truth 3
\n" ); document.write( "subject actually told a lie and polygraph indicated lie 17 \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Q1. If 1 of the 100 subjects is randomly selected, find the probability of getting someone who told a lie.
\n" ); document.write( "The number of people who told a lie is x=3+17=20
\n" ); document.write( "The total number of people in the sample is n=100
\n" ); document.write( "P(x)=x/s
\n" ); document.write( "The probability of selecting a person who told a lie is:P(x)=x/n; 20/100=.20
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\n" ); document.write( "Q2.If 1 of the 100 subjects is randomly selected, find the probability of getting someone for whom the polygraph test indicted that a lie was being told.
\n" ); document.write( "The number of people who the polygraph test indicated a lie is x=15+17=32
\n" ); document.write( "n=100
\n" ); document.write( "The probability of selecting someone who the polygraph indicated was lying is:P(x)=x/n; 32/100=.32
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\n" ); document.write( "Q3.If 1 of the 100 subjects is randomly selected, find the probability of getting someone who told a lie or had the polygraph test indicated that a lie was being told.
\n" ); document.write( "For \"or\" apply the addition rule: P(A or B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(AnB) (imagine n to be the union symbol)
\n" ); document.write( "P(someone told a lie)=.20 (refer to Q1)
\n" ); document.write( "P(polygraph indicated a lie)=.32
\n" ); document.write( "P(someone told a lie union the polygraph indicated a lie)=17/100=.17
\n" ); document.write( "P(someone told a lie \"or\" the polygraph indicated a lie)=.20+.32-.17=.35
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\n" ); document.write( "Q4.If 1 of the 100 subjects is randomly selected, find the probability of getting someone who told the truth or had the polygraph test indicate that the truth was being told.
\n" ); document.write( "P(someone told the truth)=(65+15)/100=80/100=.80
\n" ); document.write( "P(polygraph indicated truth)=(65+3)/100=68/100=.68
\n" ); document.write( "P(told the truth union polygraph indicated truth)=65/100=.65
\n" ); document.write( "P(someone told the truth \"or\" the polygraph indicated truth)=.80+.68-.65=.83
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\n" ); document.write( "Q5. If 2 diffrent subjects are randomly selected, find the probability that they both told the truth.
\n" ); document.write( "For \"and\" (implied by \"both\") use multiplication rule: P(A and B)=P(A)*P(B|A)
\n" ); document.write( "P(first one told the truth)=(65+15)/100=80/100=.80
\n" ); document.write( "P(the second one told the truth given that the first one did)=(80-1)/(100-1)=79/99=.79798
\n" ); document.write( "P(they both told the truth)=(.80)(.79798)=.638384 or about .64
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\n" ); document.write( "Q6.If 2 different subjects are randomly selected, find the probability that they both had the polygraph test indicate that a lie was being told.
\n" ); document.write( "This is done the same way as Q5, you should get .100202 or .10
\n" ); document.write( "Let me know if you don't.
\n" ); document.write( "Q7.If 1 subject is randomly selected, find the probability that he or she told the truth, given that the polygraph test indicated that a lie was being told.
\n" ); document.write( "The number of people that told the truth and the polygraph indicated a lie is: x=15
\n" ); document.write( "The number that the polygraph indicated was lying: n=15+17=32
\n" ); document.write( "P(told the truth given that the polygraph indicated a lie)=15/32=.46875 or about .47
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\n" ); document.write( "Q8. If 1 subject is randomly selected, find the probability that he or she has a polygraph test indication that a lie was being told, given that the subject actually told the truth.
\n" ); document.write( "This is done the same way as Q7, you should get: .1875 or about .19
\n" ); document.write( "Let me know if you don't
\n" ); document.write( "Remember, I'm a human being. Double check everything. Let me know if you don't get the same thing I got.
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\n" ); document.write( "Happy Calculating!!!!
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