document.write( "Question 883723: i need help solving this please... i have tried everything i think of but i am stuck the question is: write an exponential function whose graph passes through the points (0,-3) and (4,-48). thanks so much your help is very much appreciated. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #533716 by DrBeeee(684)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! An exponential equation is given by \n" ); document.write( "(1) y = a*(e^(bx)) \n" ); document.write( "Our job is to find the values of the constants a and b, given that the curve passes through two points of (x,y). \n" ); document.write( "All we do is to form two equations based on the two points and solve them simultaneously for a and b. \n" ); document.write( "First put (x,y) = (0,-3) into (1) to get \n" ); document.write( "(2) -3 = a*(e^(b*0)) or \n" ); document.write( "(3) -3 = a*(e^(0)) or since e^0 = 1 we have \n" ); document.write( "(4) a = -3 \n" ); document.write( "Now we have \n" ); document.write( "(5) y = -3*(e^(bx)) \n" ); document.write( "Now put the second point (4,-48) into (5) and get \n" ); document.write( "(6) -48 = -3*(e^(4b)) or \n" ); document.write( "(7) (e^(4b)) = (-48)/(-3) or \n" ); document.write( "(8) e^(4b) = 16 \n" ); document.write( "Now take the ln of both sides of (8) to get \n" ); document.write( "(9) 4bln(e) = ln(16) or since ln(e) = 1 we have \n" ); document.write( "(10) 4b = ln(16) or \n" ); document.write( "(11) b = ln(16)/4 or \n" ); document.write( "(12) b = ln(2) giving \n" ); document.write( "(13) y = -3*(e^((ln2)x)) which simplifies to \n" ); document.write( "(14) y = -3*(2^x) because e^ln2 = 2 \n" ); document.write( "Answer: y = -3*(2^x) \n" ); document.write( "Check your answer. Is y = -48 when x = 4? \n" ); document.write( "Is (-48 = -3*2^4))? \n" ); document.write( "Is (-48 = -3*16)? \n" ); document.write( "Is (-48 = -48)? Yes\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |