document.write( "Question 876802: Hi,\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The area of a circle of radius r is given by the formula A=πr^2. Use this fact to find the area for the shaded area in the figure below. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(The figure is a circle, with radius r, with another shaded circle surrounding it. The shaded part has a width marked 'w'.) \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The answer given is A=2πrw + πw^2. Can you please explain how this is done.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Thanks.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #529017 by josgarithmetic(39617)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Examining this part: (The figure is a circle, with radius r, with another shaded circle surrounding it. The shaded part has a width marked 'w'.) \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The shaded region would be surrounding the unshaded smaller circle. You want the area for the shaded region. This will be a difference. \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Larger circle area, \"pi%2A%28r%2Bw%29%5E2\".
\n" ); document.write( "Smaller circle area, \"pi%2Ar%5E2\".
\n" ); document.write( "The shaded region should be the larger region minus the small circle region, leaving just the circular shaded region with the width of w.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"A=pi%28r%2Bw%29%5E2-pi%2Ar%5E2\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"pi%28r%5E2%2B2rw%2Bw%5E2%29-pi%2Ar%5E2\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"pi%28r%5E2%2B2rw%2Bw%5E2-r%5E2%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"pi%282rw%2Bw%5E2%2Br%5E2-r%5E2%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"pi%282rw%2Bw%5E2%2B0%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"pi%2A2%2Arw%2Bpi%2Aw%5E2\"-----which should be clear enough.
\n" ); document.write( "\"A=2pi%2Arw%2Bpir%5E2\"---commutative property for multiplication.
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