document.write( "Question 874948: how to find the area of the triangle whose sides are 32m, 38m, and 45m? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #527856 by KMST(5328)\"\" \"About 
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There is usually more than one way to solve a problem, and in this case, I immediately think of two ways. If this is a homework problem, you would want to use the one your teacher expects, based on what you have been taught in class.
\n" ); document.write( "Otherwise, you would use the one that is most efficient for you.
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\n" ); document.write( "USING HERON'S FORMULA:
\n" ); document.write( "Heron's formula can be written in many ways.
\n" ); document.write( "Here is one of them.
\n" ); document.write( "If the lengths of the sides of a triangle (in whatever units) are
\n" ); document.write( "\"a\" , \"b\" , and \"c\" ,
\n" ); document.write( "and we define the semi-perimeter as
\n" ); document.write( "\"s=%28a%2Bb%2Bc%29%2F2\" ,
\n" ); document.write( "then the area of the triangle (in whatever units squared) can be calculated as
\n" ); document.write( "\"sqrt%28s%28s-a%29%28s-b%29%28s-c%29%29\" .
\n" ); document.write( "In your case, the lengths in meters are
\n" ); document.write( "\"a=32\" , \"b=38\" , \"c=45\" , and
\n" ); document.write( "\"s=%2832%2B38%2B45%29=115%2F2=57.5\" .
\n" ); document.write( "So the area, in square meters can be calculated as either
\n" ); document.write( " ,
\n" ); document.write( "or .
\n" ); document.write( "Either way, that is approximately \"highlight%28597.8%29\" .
\n" ); document.write( "If we wanted an exact expression,
\n" ); document.write( "\"highlight%2815sqrt%2825415%29%2F4%29\" is the most elegant way to write it.
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\n" ); document.write( "USING LAW OF COSINES:
\n" ); document.write( "With two sides, and the sine of the angle in between,
\n" ); document.write( "we can calculate the area.
\n" ); document.write( "Having the length of all 3 sides,
\n" ); document.write( "\"a=32\" , \"b=38\" , and \"c=45\" ,
\n" ); document.write( "the law of cosines allows us to calculate the measure of any one of the angles.
\n" ); document.write( "With two sides, and the angle in between,
\n" ); document.write( "If we wanted to calculate the measure of \"B\" ,
\n" ); document.write( "the angle opposite side \"b=38\" and between the other two sides,
\n" ); document.write( "we would use
\n" ); document.write( "\"b%5E2=a%5E2%2Bc%5E2-2ac%2Acos%28B%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "Substituting the values for \"a\" , \"b\" , and \"c\" , we get
\n" ); document.write( "\"38%5E2=32%5E2%2B45%5E2-2%2A32%2A45%2Acos%28B%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"1444=1024%2B2025-2880cos%28B%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"1444=3049-2880cos%28B%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"2880cos%28B%29=3049-1444\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"2880cos%28B%29=1605\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"cos%28B%29=1605%2F2880\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"cos%28B%29=107%2F192\" (simplifying).
\n" ); document.write( "We do not need to calculate \"B\" ,
\n" ); document.write( "because we can calculate \"sin%28B%29\" directly from \"cos%28B%29\" as
\n" ); document.write( "\"sin%28B%29=sqrt%281-%28cos%28B%29%29%5E2%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "So we can calculate the area of the triangle as
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "As an approximate value, that is approximately \"highlight%28597.8%29\" .
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