document.write( "Question 873914: The sum of the digits of a two-digit numeral is 10. The number named by the numeral is 18 more than the number named when the digits are reversed. What is the original numeral?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #527212 by KMST(5328)\"\" \"About 
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\"t\"= tens digit.
\n" ); document.write( "\"u\"= ones/units digit.
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\n" ); document.write( "One of the statements in the problem says that \"t%2Bu=10\"
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\n" ); document.write( "\"10t%2Bu\"= value of the two-digit numeral.
\n" ); document.write( "\"10u%2Bt\"= value of the number named when the digits are reversed.
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\n" ); document.write( "Another statement in the problem says that
\n" ); document.write( "\"10t%2Bu\" is \"18\" more than \"10u%2Bt\" .
\n" ); document.write( "That can be written as the equation
\n" ); document.write( "\"10t%2Bu=10u%2Bt%2B18\" .
\n" ); document.write( "Subtracting \"u\" and \"t\" from both sides we get
\n" ); document.write( "\"10t-t%2Bu-u=10u-u%2Bt-t%2B18\" , which simplifies to
\n" ); document.write( "\"9t=9u%2B18\"
\n" ); document.write( "Then, dividing both sides by \"9\" , we get
\n" ); document.write( "\"9t%2F9=%289u%2B18%29%2F9\"--->\"t=9u%2F9%2B18%2F9\"--->\"t=u%2B2\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Take the equation above, and \"t%2Bu=10\" written at the beginning,
\n" ); document.write( "we have the system \"system%28t%2Bu=10%2Ct=u%2B2%29\" ,
\n" ); document.write( "which we call \"a system of linear equations.\"
\n" ); document.write( "We can solve it \"by substitution,\"
\n" ); document.write( "meaning that we take an expression that is equal to one variable from one equation,
\n" ); document.write( "and substitute that expression for the variable in the other equation.
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\n" ); document.write( "Substituting \"u%2B2\" for \"t\" in \"t%2Bu=10\" , we get
\n" ); document.write( "\"u%2B2%2Bu=10\"-->\"u%2Bu%2B2=10\"-->\"2u%2B2=10\"-->\"2u=10-2\"-->\"2u=8\"-->\"u=8%2F2\"-->\"highlight%28u=4%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Now, we substitute the value found for \"u\" in \"t=u%2B2\" to find the value of \"t\" :
\n" ); document.write( "\"t=u%2B2\"-->\"t=4%2B2\"-->\"highlight%28t=6%29\" .
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\n" ); document.write( "So, with \"t=6\" and \"u=4\" , the two-digit numeral is \"highlight%2864%29\" .
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