document.write( "Question 73437: How do you find the log of a number to any base, we can use a conversion formula\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "log b^a = log a
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\n" ); document.write( " log b\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Using this formaul, how do I find log 2 1000. Round to the hundredth's place.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #52561 by jim_thompson5910(35256)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
To evaluate a log that doesn't have a base of 10, you would use the change of base formula
\n" ); document.write( "\"log_%5Bb%5D%28a%29=%28log%28a%29%29%2F%28log%28b%29%29\"Where the logs on the right are logs of base 10. So if I have
\n" ); document.write( "\"log_%5B2%5D%281000%29\" It would look like this with the change of base formula
\n" ); document.write( "\"log_%5B2%5D%281000%29=%28log%281000%29%29%2F%28log%282%29%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "So if we evaluate log(1000) we get 3 (10^3=1000) and if we evaluate log(2) we get 0.30103 approximately
\n" ); document.write( "So
\n" ); document.write( "\"log_%5B2%5D%281000%29=%28log%281000%29%29%2F%28log%282%29%29=3%2F0.30103=9.96578\"Approximately
\n" ); document.write( "So \"log_%5B2%5D%281000%29\" (or the log base 2 of 1000) is approximately equal to 9.96578
\n" ); document.write( "Check:
\n" ); document.write( "\"2%5Ex=1000\"If we plug in 9.96578 for x we should get 1000
\n" ); document.write( "\"2%5E%289.96578%29=1000\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"999.99999=1000\" Which is very close to true, since we have round off errors this is good enough.
\n" ); document.write( "Hope this makes sense.
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