document.write( "Question 72905: -4<-3x-13<26 \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #52140 by bucky(2189)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! -4<-3x-13<26 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Add 13 to all three sections of this inequality to get: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "-4 + 13 < -3x - 13 + 13 < 26 + 13 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "This simplifies to \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "+9 < -3x < 39 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Divide all three sections by -3 and you get: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "-3 < x < -13 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "BUT a rule of inequalities is that if you multiply or divide by a negative number, the inequality \n" ); document.write( "arrows flip around in the other direction. Don't forget this rule! And since we divided by \n" ); document.write( "negative 3 we have to flip the arrows to get: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "-3 > x > -13 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "This says that on the number line x lies between -3 and -13. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Let's pick a number in this domain and substitute it into the original problem to make \n" ); document.write( "sure that it works. -10 is an easy number to choose and it is between -3 and -13. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The original problem was: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "-4<-3x-13<26 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Substituting -10 for x we get \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "-4 < 30-13 < 26 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "And solving the middle section results in: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "-4 < +17 < +26 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "That's correct ... + 17 lies between -4 and + 26. That adds a little \"comfort factor\" that \n" ); document.write( "our answer is correct. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps you to understand inequalities a little better. \n" ); document.write( " |