document.write( "Question 72569: Suppose you travel north for 35 kilometers then travel east 65 kilometers. How far are you from your starting point? North and east can be considered the directions of the y- and x-axis respectively. Round to the tenth's place.\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #51906 by bucky(2189)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! If you scale a piece of graph paper so in the y direction it goes up at least 35 km and in \n" ); document.write( "the x-direction it goes out at least 65 km, the you can make a sketch of this problem. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Put your pencil on the origin and draw a line up 35 km. From this point go to the right 65 km. \n" ); document.write( "Then draw a line from the origin to the right end of the 65 km line. You should see that \n" ); document.write( "you have drawn a right triangle with the two legs of 35 km and 65 km and the hypotenuse \n" ); document.write( "being the line from the origin to the right end of the 65 km line. This hypotenuse is what you \n" ); document.write( "need to find because it is the distance from the starting point to the end of your trip. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Recall the Pythagorean theorem that says in a right triangle the sum of the squares of the \n" ); document.write( "two legs equals the square of the hypotenuse. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "We can say that a = 35 km, b = 65 km and H is the distance we are trying to find. \n" ); document.write( "Substitute 35 for a and 65 for b to get: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now it's just calculator work. 35 squared is 1225 and 65 squared is 4225. Add these two \n" ); document.write( "together and you get 5450. Substitute this into the equation for \n" ); document.write( "you get: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Now all you have to do is take the square root of both sides to find that H, the distance you \n" ); document.write( "have to find, is the square root of 5450. The answer is 73.82 km which rounds in the \n" ); document.write( "tenths place to 73.8 km. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "After the trip north followed by the trip east you are 73.8 miles as the crow flies from \n" ); document.write( "the starting point. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps you see the basics of finding distances between points on a graphed problem. \n" ); document.write( " |