document.write( "Question 71898: Adult tickets for a play cost $20 and child tickets cost $8. If there were 33 people at a performance and the theater collected $468 from ticket sales, how many adults and how many children attended the play? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #51374 by psbhowmick(878)\"\" \"About 
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Let the no. of adults and children who attended be 'x' and 'y' respectively.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Cost of each adult ticket = $20.
\n" ); document.write( "Cost of all adult tickets when 'x' adults were present = $(20x).\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Cost of each children ticket = $8.
\n" ); document.write( "Cost of all children tickets when 'y' children were present = $(8y).\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hence the total cost of children's and adults' tickets = $(20x + 8y).
\n" ); document.write( "This value is given as $468.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So, 20x + 8y = 468 or 5x + 2y = 117. This is one equation.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Again, total no. of adults and children = (x + y).
\n" ); document.write( "This value is given to be 33.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So, x + y = 33. This is the other equation.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we have to solve 2 equations.
\n" ); document.write( "5x + 2y = 117 __________(1)
\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 33 ___________(2)\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Multiplying equation (2) by 2 and then subtracting from equation (1)
\n" ); document.write( "\"5x+%2B+2y+-+2%28x+%2B+y%29=+117+-+2%2A33\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"5x+%2B+2y+-+2x+-+2y+=+117+-+66\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"3x+=+51\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+51%2F3+=+17\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So, y
\n" ); document.write( "= 33 - x [Recall eqn. (1) which says x + y =33]
\n" ); document.write( "= 33 - 17
\n" ); document.write( "= 16\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So there were x = 17 adults and y = 16 children.
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