document.write( "Question 71898: Adult tickets for a play cost $20 and child tickets cost $8. If there were 33 people at a performance and the theater collected $468 from ticket sales, how many adults and how many children attended the play? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #51374 by psbhowmick(878)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let the no. of adults and children who attended be 'x' and 'y' respectively.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Cost of each adult ticket = $20. \n" ); document.write( "Cost of all adult tickets when 'x' adults were present = $(20x).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Cost of each children ticket = $8. \n" ); document.write( "Cost of all children tickets when 'y' children were present = $(8y).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hence the total cost of children's and adults' tickets = $(20x + 8y). \n" ); document.write( "This value is given as $468.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So, 20x + 8y = 468 or 5x + 2y = 117. This is one equation.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Again, total no. of adults and children = (x + y). \n" ); document.write( "This value is given to be 33.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So, x + y = 33. This is the other equation.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we have to solve 2 equations. \n" ); document.write( "5x + 2y = 117 __________(1) \n" ); document.write( "x + y = 33 ___________(2)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Multiplying equation (2) by 2 and then subtracting from equation (1) \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So, y \n" ); document.write( "= 33 - x [Recall eqn. (1) which says x + y =33] \n" ); document.write( "= 33 - 17 \n" ); document.write( "= 16\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So there were x = 17 adults and y = 16 children. \n" ); document.write( " |