document.write( "Question 849547: Given a rational function with x-intercept at (0,0), two points at (1,1) and (-2,4), horizontal asymptote at y=2, and vertical asymptote at x=-1. Sketch the graph and write an equation for the function.\r
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document.write( "I have plotted the given points and asymptotes. I pretty much know how the graph is going, however I can't seem to figure out the equation. I know that the numerator should have 2x somewhere in it, but not sure where or what else goes with it. I know that the denominator is going to be x+1. \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #511746 by Theo(13342) You can put this solution on YOUR website! the solution is:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(2x) / (x+1)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the graph that is generated looks like this:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the table that could be generated looks like this:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( " x y = (2x) / (x+1)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " -2 4\r\n" ); document.write( " -1 undefined\r\n" ); document.write( " 0 0\r\n" ); document.write( " 1 1\r\n" ); document.write( " 2 4/3\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since the vertical asymptote was at -1, the denominator of the graph had to be some for of x + 1 because then -1 + 1 = 0 and the graph is undefined at that point.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the numerator of the graph had to be the same level as the denominator, because then the graph has a horizontal asymptote at whatever level of y the numerator was at when the value of x goes to infinity.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a recommended method that i learned is that you divide the numerator and the denominator by the highest level exponent. This makes everything that is not important cancel out.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "For example:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Assuming the numerator is 2x and the denominator is (x+1), and you want to find the horizontal asymptote, factor out the greatest exponent term.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2x factors out an x.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(x+1) factors out an x.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you are left with:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x * (2) / (x * (1 + 1/x)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "now, as x goes to infinity, the numerator stays at 2 and the denominator stays at 1, so the limit of the expression as x goes to infinity is equal to 2.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the solution is part luck and part detective work in finding what the expression could be. \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "not sure if i would be successful every time, but it worked this time.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "some tutorials on the web that may be helpful are:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "http://www.wtamu.edu/academic/anns/mps/math/mathlab/col_algebra/col_alg_tut35_polyfun.htm\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "http://www.wtamu.edu/academic/anns/mps/math/mathlab/col_algebra/col_alg_tut40_ratgraph.htm\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |