document.write( "Question 849667: use a graph to approxiamate the age of rock that has 70% of its original K40. 50%=1.3 billion yrs, 25%=2.6 billion.. thank you \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #511705 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)\"\" \"About 
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use a graph to approximate the age of rock that has 70% of its original K40. 50%=1.3 billion yrs, 25%=2.6 billion..
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Assign the given data as:
\n" ); document.write( "x1 = 50; y1 = 1.3
\n" ); document.write( "x2 = 25; y2 = 2.6
\n" ); document.write( "Find the slope using m = \"%28y2-y1%29%2F%28x2-x1%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "m = \"%282.6-1.3%29%2F%2825-50%29\" = \"-1.3%2F25\"
\n" ); document.write( "Find the equation using the point/slope form; y - y1 = m(x-x1)
\n" ); document.write( "y - 1.3 = \"-1.3%2F25\"(x - 50)
\n" ); document.write( "y - 1.3 = \"-1.3%2F25\"x + 2.6
\n" ); document.write( "y = \"-1.3%2F25\"x + 2.6 + 1.3
\n" ); document.write( "y = \"-1.3%2F25\"x + 3.9
\n" ); document.write( "Graph this equation
\n" ); document.write( "\"+graph%28+300%2C+200%2C+-20%2C+105%2C+-2%2C+5%2C+%28-1.3%2F25%29x+%2B+3.9%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "putting this graph in my calc, At 70% the age is only .26 billion yrs
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\n" ); document.write( "As I walked away from this problem to do some menial labor, it occurred
\n" ); document.write( "to me that his may a radioactive decay proble. They gave us the half-life
\n" ); document.write( "when they said 50% at 1.3 million yrs
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "solve it that way with 70% remaining using the decay formula using logs
\n" ); document.write( "A = Ao*2(-h/t),
\n" ); document.write( "where
\n" ); document.write( "A = amt remaining after t time, we will say this is .7
\n" ); document.write( "Ao = initial amt (t=0), we will call this 1
\n" ); document.write( "t = time of decay (billions of yrs here)
\n" ); document.write( "h = half-life of substance 1.3 billion years
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "1*2^(-t/1.3) = .7
\n" ); document.write( "\"-t%2F1.3\"log(2) = log(.7)
\n" ); document.write( "\"-t%2F1.3\" = \"log%28.7%29%2Flog%282%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-t%2F1.3\" = -.51457
\n" ); document.write( "t = -1.3 *-.51457
\n" ); document.write( "t = +.669 billion yrs
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Graphing this, Green line represents 70%, x = billions of yrs
\n" ); document.write( "\"+graph%28+300%2C+200%2C+-1%2C+4%2C+-1%2C+1%2C+2%5E%28-x%2F1.3%29%2C+.7%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Would appreciate if you would let me know which is right here. CK
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