document.write( "Question 9355: supose 5 bales of hay are weighed 2 at a time in all possible ways. the weights in pounds are 110,112,113,114,114,116,117,118,120,and 121. how much does each bale weigh? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #5112 by khwang(438)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! First of all,you did two mistakes \n" ); document.write( " 1) wrong category of posting \n" ); document.write( " 2) the numbers are 110,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,120,and 121 \n" ); document.write( " [No two 114s, one should be 115. otherwise no legal soutions] \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Consider a pentagon , each vertex can be connected to four of the \n" ); document.write( " other vertices. Hence, the summation of the 10 numbers should be \n" ); document.write( " equal to 4 times the sum of the five bales. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " Since the total of these 10 numbers is 1156, the sum of the 5 balse is \n" ); document.write( " 1156/4 = 289 [use Excel] \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " Let the five bales be A,B,C,D and E (in this order, ie A is the lightest, \n" ); document.write( " E is the heaviest) \n" ); document.write( " Clearly ,we know that A + B = 110 & D+E = 121.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " So,we get the middle one C = 289 - 110 - 121 = 58, \n" ); document.write( " and the 2nd number 112 in the listing should be A + C, \n" ); document.write( " hence A = 112 - 58 = 54, and so B = 110 - 54 = 56. \n" ); document.write( " whence, 120 should be C + E, and we obtain E = 120 - 58 = 62. \n" ); document.write( " Finally, D = 121 - 62 = 59. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " Now we get the weights are 54,56,58, 59 & 62 pounds.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Of course, you can set up a system of 10 linear equations in 5 variables \n" ); document.write( " to solve this problem. But, the way above should be much faster.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Or you try to draw a pentagon to help you to understand. \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Also, you have to check correctness of the answer. \n" ); document.write( " That is, these 5 numbers do make the given listing.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Kenny \n" ); document.write( " \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |