document.write( "Question 840889: Real or imaginary solutions
\n" ); document.write( "x^3=216
\n" ); document.write( "6x=9+x^2
\n" ); document.write( "X^2+3x+3=0
\n" ); document.write( "X^3+125=0
\n" ); document.write( "X^4-24x^2+100=0
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Algebra.Com's Answer #506622 by KMST(5328)\"\" \"About 
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\"x%5E3=216\"-->\"x%5E3-216=0\"-->\"x%5E3-6%5E3=0\"-->\"%28x-6%29%28x%5E2%2B6x%2B6%5E2%29=0\"-->\"%28x-6%29%28x%5E2%2B6x%2B36%29=0\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"x=6\" , which makes \"%28x-6%29=0\" is the real solution;
\n" ); document.write( "\"x%5E2%2B6x%2B36=0\" , which has no real solution yields two more imaginary ones.
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\n" ); document.write( "\"6x=9%2Bx%5E2\"-->\"x%5E2-6x%2B9=0\"-->\"%28x-3%29%5E2=0\" has \"x=3\" as a double real solution (no imaginary ones).
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\n" ); document.write( "\"x%5E2%2B3x%2B3=0\" has no real solutions, just imaginary ones.
\n" ); document.write( "You would know that by calculating the discriminant.
\n" ); document.write( "A quadratic equation, that can be written as
\n" ); document.write( "\"ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0\" , has solutions that can be calculated using the quadratic formula:
\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "The expression \"b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac\" is called the discriminant, and its sign will tell you about the solutions. A negative discriminant means no real solutions. A positive one means two (different) real solutions. If the discriminant is zero, there is just one (double) real solution (as happened for \"x%5E2-6x%2B9=0\" above).
\n" ); document.write( "In this case \"a=1\" , \"b=3\" , and \"c=3\" , and
\n" ); document.write( "\"b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac=3%5E2%2A4%2A1%2A3=9-12=-3%3C0\" , so no real solutions.
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\n" ); document.write( "\"x%5E3%2B125=0\"-->\"x%5E3%2B5%5E3=0\"-->\"%28x%2B5%29%28x%5E2-5x%2B5%5E2%29=0\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"x=-5\" is the real solution; \"x%5E2-5x%2B25=0\" , which has no real solution yields two more imaginary ones.
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\n" ); document.write( "\"x%5E4-24x%5E2%2B100=0\" is more complicated.
\n" ); document.write( "You could use the change of variable \"y=x%5E2\" to write the equation as
\n" ); document.write( "\"y%5E2-24y%2B100=0\" , and find that the solutions for \"y\" .
\n" ); document.write( "You could solve for \"y\" by completing the square, or by using the quadratic formula.
\n" ); document.write( "Either way, you will find
\n" ); document.write( "\"y=12+%2B-+sqrt%2844%29\" (or an equivalent expression).
\n" ); document.write( "Since both \"y\" solutions are positive, you will have four real solutions to
\n" ); document.write( "\"x%5E2=12+%2B-+sqrt%2844%29\" , and those are the solutions of
\n" ); document.write( "\"x%5E4-24x%5E2%2B100=0\" .\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "so there are two real solutions.
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