document.write( "Question 70625: Can you please help on this problem, rather complicated...instructions..write the equation of the line passing through (5,5) and (4,5). \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #50413 by bucky(2189) ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! This is a \"trick\" question, so you need to be a little careful with it. It usually is \n" ); document.write( "helpful to make a rough sketch of the x and y-axes and then plot the points, just to help \n" ); document.write( "visualize the slope of the line. Then we could proceed to use the slope-intercept form of an \n" ); document.write( "equation ... y = mx + b ... where m is the slope and b is the point at which the graph crosses \n" ); document.write( "the y-axis. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "But in this case something unusual happens when you try to calculate the slope. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "For the two given points (5,5) and (4,5) you can identify the first point as (x1,y1). \n" ); document.write( "And you can identify the second point as (x2,y2). By comparing each given point to its \n" ); document.write( "corresponding form you can see that: x1=5, y1=5, x2=4, and y2=5. Now write the equation for \n" ); document.write( "finding the slope (m) if you know two points on the line. This equation is: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Now plug in the values for x1, y1, x2, and y2. When you do the slope equation becomes: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "But look at the numerator. 5 minus 5 is zero. The denominator equals -1. And when you \n" ); document.write( "divide -1 into zero, the answer is zero. What does a slope equal to zero mean? If a line \n" ); document.write( "has a slope of zero, it does not go upward or downward. It just stays horizontal. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "So the graph is a horizontal line. It has the same value for y regardless of the value \n" ); document.write( "for x. If you think about it a little bit, for this problem you will see that the line \n" ); document.write( "goes across the y-axis at +5 and it runs in both directions as far as you want. Whatever \n" ); document.write( "value you chose for x, y is always +5 units above the x-axis. And the equation for this \n" ); document.write( "situation is y = +5. That's your answer ... choose any value on the x-axis and the corresponding \n" ); document.write( "value of y is always +5. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Think about it a little bit and it will make sense. Also your sketch would have shown you \n" ); document.write( "that the line was probably horizontal and then you could have verified that by using the \n" ); document.write( "slope equation. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |