document.write( "Question 835576: A plane can fly 320 mph in still air. If it can fly 185 miles downwind in the same amount of time it can fly 135 miles upwind, find the velocity of the wind. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #503628 by josmiceli(19441)\"\" \"About 
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Let \"+w+\" = the velocity of the wind
\n" ); document.write( "\"+320+%2B+w+\" = the plane's speed flying downwind
\n" ); document.write( "\"+320+-+w+\" = the plane's speed flying upwind
\n" ); document.write( "Let \"+t+\" = the time in hours for either trip
\n" ); document.write( "---------------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "Equation for flying downwind:
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+185+=+%28+320+%2B+w+%29%2At+\"
\n" ); document.write( "Equation for flying upwind:
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+135+=+%28+320+-+w+%29%2At+\"
\n" ); document.write( "------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+t+=+185+%2F+%28+320+%2B+w+%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+t+=+135+%2F+%28+320+-+w+%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "-------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "By substitution:
\n" ); document.write( "\"+185+%2F+%28+320+%2B+w+%29+=+135+%2F+%28+320+-+w+%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "Multiply both sides by \"+%28+320+%2B+w+%29%2A%28+320+-+w+%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+185%2A%28+320+-+w+%29+=+135%2A%28+320+%2B+w+%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+59200+-+185w+=+43200+%2B+135w+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+320w+=+16000+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+w+=+50+\"
\n" ); document.write( "The wind speed is 50 mi/hr
\n" ); document.write( "check:
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+t+=+185+%2F+%28+320+%2B+50+%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+t+=+185%2F370+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+t+=+.5+\" hrs
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+t+=+135+%2F+%28+320+-+50+%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+t+=+135+%2F+270+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+t+=+.5+\" hrs
\n" ); document.write( "OK\r
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