document.write( "Question 834196: a man bought an article for 300. by selling it at a discount of 25% he made a profit of 15% on the cost. find the list price. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #502863 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! cost is equal to $300. \n" ); document.write( "let x equal the retail price. \n" ); document.write( "the discount price is therefore equal to x - .25 * x which is equal to .75*x. \n" ); document.write( "his revenue is the discount price. \n" ); document.write( "profit is equal to revenue minus cost. \n" ); document.write( "profit is also equal to 15% of the cost. \n" ); document.write( "15% of 300 is equal to 45 dollar. \n" ); document.write( "profit is equal to 45 \n" ); document.write( "revenue is equal to .75x \n" ); document.write( "cost is equal to 300 \n" ); document.write( "profit = revenue minus cost becomes: \n" ); document.write( "45 = .75x - 300 \n" ); document.write( "add 300 to both sides of this equation to get: \n" ); document.write( ".75x = 345 \n" ); document.write( "divide both sides of this equation by .75 to get: \n" ); document.write( "x = 345 / .75 = 460\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the original retail price is 460 \n" ); document.write( "he sells it as a 25% discount off of the retail price. \n" ); document.write( "the selling price is equal to 460 - .25 * 460 which is equal to 345 \n" ); document.write( "he sells it at 345 and his cost is 300 so he makes a profit of 45. \n" ); document.write( "45 / 300 is equal to .15 which is equal to 15% of 300 which is equal to 15% of the cost.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you let S equal the selling price and you let C equal the cost and you let P = the profit, you will get the equation:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "P = S - C\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you let R equal the retail price and you let S equal the retail price minus 25% of the retail price, you will get the equation:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "S = R - .25R\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you replace S with R - .25R in the equation of P = S - C, you will get the equation:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "P = R - .25R - C\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you let P = .15 * C, then you will get the equation:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".15 * C = R - .25R - C\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you simplify this equation you will get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".15 * C = .75R - C\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you add C to both sides of this equation, you will get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".15 * C + C = .75R\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you simplify this equation, you will get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1.15 * C = .75 * R\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you divide both sides of this equation by .75, you will get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(1.15 * C) / .75 = R\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you replace C with 300, you will get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(1.15 * 300) / .75 = R\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for R and you will get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "R = (1.15 * 300) / .75) = 460.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you can work it either way and you'll come up with the same answer, as you should.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |