document.write( "Question 69076: If someone could help me out with these I'll appreciated. THank you.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Problem#6\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Directions: Solve the following word problems.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Number problem. If one-half of one integer is subtracted from three-fifths of the next consecutive integer, the difference is 3. What are the two integers?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Problem# 18 same directions
\n" ); document.write( "Science and medicine. A passenger train can travel 325 mi in the same time a
\n" ); document.write( "freight train takes to travel 200 mi. If the speed of the passenger train is 25 mi/h faster than the speed of the freight train, find the speed of each.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Problem#22 same directions
\n" ); document.write( "Science and medicine. Ariana took 2 h longer to drive 360 mi on the first day of a trip than she took to drive 270 mi on the second day. If her speed was the same on both days, what was the driving time each day?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Problem#26 same directions
\n" ); document.write( "Science and medicine. A plane flies 720 mi against a steady 30-mi/h headwind
\n" ); document.write( "and then returns to the same point with the wind. If the entire trip takes 10 h, what is the plane’s speed in still air?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Problem# 34. same directions\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Business and finance. Kevin earned $165 interest for 1 year on an investment of
\n" ); document.write( "$1500. At the same rate, what amount of interest would be earned by an investment
\n" ); document.write( "of $2500?\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #49229 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Problem#6
\n" ); document.write( "Directions: Solve the following word problems.
\n" ); document.write( "Number problem. If one-half of one integer is subtracted from three-fifths of the next consecutive integer, the difference is 3. What are the two integers?
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Let x = one integer; and (x+1) = next consecutive integer
\n" ); document.write( "A lot less typing if we use decimals. (3/5) = .6
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( ".6(x+1) - .5x = 3
\n" ); document.write( ".6x + .6 - .5x = 3
\n" ); document.write( ".1x = 3 - .6
\n" ); document.write( ".1x = 2.4
\n" ); document.write( "x = 2.4/.1
\n" ); document.write( "x = 24 and 25 are the integers:
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Check:
\n" ); document.write( ".6(25) - .5(24) =
\n" ); document.write( " 15 - 12 = 3
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\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Problem# 18 same directions
\n" ); document.write( "Science and medicine. A passenger train can travel 325 mi in the same time a
\n" ); document.write( "freight train takes to travel 200 mi. If the speed of the passenger train is 25 mi/h faster than the speed of the freight train, find the speed of each.
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Let s = speed of the freight
\n" ); document.write( "Then (s+25) = Pass train
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Time = dist/speed
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Freight time = Pass time
\n" ); document.write( "\"200%2Fs\" = \"325%2F%28%28s%2B25%29%29\"
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Cross multiply:
\n" ); document.write( "325s = 200(s+25)
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "325s = 200s + 5000
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "325s - 200s = 5000
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "125s = 5000
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "s = 5000/125
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "s = 40 mph is the speed of the freight
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "40 + 25 = 65 mph is the speed of the pass train
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Check to see if, in fact, the times are equal:
\n" ); document.write( "325/65 = 200/40
\n" ); document.write( " 5 = 5
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\n" ); document.write( "Problem#22 same directions
\n" ); document.write( "Science and medicine. Ariana took 2 h longer to drive 360 mi on the first day of a trip than she took to drive 270 mi on the second day. If her speed was the same on both days, what was the driving time each day?
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Let t = her time on the 1st day
\n" ); document.write( "Then (t-2) = her time on the 2nd day
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Speed = Dist/time
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "1st day speed = 2nd day speed
\n" ); document.write( "\"360%2Ft\" = \"270%2F%28%28t-2%29%29\"
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Cross multiply and you have:
\n" ); document.write( "360(t-2) = 270t
\n" ); document.write( "360t - 720 = 270t
\n" ); document.write( "360t - 270t = +720
\n" ); document.write( "90t = 720
\n" ); document.write( "t = 720/90
\n" ); document.write( "t = 8 hrs the 1st day
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "8 - 2 = 6 hrs the 2nd day
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Check to see if the speeds are equal:
\n" ); document.write( "360/8 = 270/6
\n" ); document.write( " 45 = 45
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\n" ); document.write( "Problem#26 same directions
\n" ); document.write( "Science and medicine. A plane flies 720 mi against a steady 30-mi/h headwind
\n" ); document.write( "and then returns to the same point with the wind. If the entire trip takes 10 h, what is the plane’s speed in still air?
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Let s = speed in still air:
\n" ); document.write( "Then:
\n" ); document.write( "(s-30) = speed against the wind
\n" ); document.write( "(s+30) = speed with the wind
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Time = dist/speed
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Against time + with time = 10 hrs
\n" ); document.write( "\"720%2F%28%28s-3%29%29\" + \"720%2F%28%28s%2B30%29%29\" = 10
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Multiply equation by (s-30)(s+30) to get rid of the denominators:
\n" ); document.write( "720(s+30) + 720(s-30) = 10(s-30)(s+30)
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "720s + 21600 + 720s - 21600 = 10(s^2 - 900)
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "720s + 21600 + 720s - 21600 = 10s^2 - 9000; (21600 is eliminated)
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "1440s = 10s^2 - 9000
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "10s^2 - 1440s - 9000 = 0; our old friend the quadratic equation
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Simplify, divide by 10
\n" ); document.write( "s^2 - 144x - 900 = 0
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Factor to:
\n" ); document.write( "(s-150)(s+6) = 0
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "S = +150 mph speed in still air, (s=-6 is ignored, obviously)
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Check using the time:
\n" ); document.write( "720/120) + 720/180 =
\n" ); document.write( " 6 + 4 = 10
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\n" ); document.write( "Problem# 34. same directions
\n" ); document.write( "Business and finance. Kevin earned $165 interest for 1 year on an investment of
\n" ); document.write( "$1500.
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Remember P*R*T = I; substitute for P and T and I, find R
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "1500 * R * 1 = 165
\n" ); document.write( "1500R = 165
\n" ); document.write( "R = 165/1500
\n" ); document.write( "R = .11 or 11%
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Check using the I = PRT formula
\n" ); document.write( "I = 1500*.11*1
\n" ); document.write( "I = $165
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "At the same rate, what amount of interest would be earned by an investment of $2500?
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "I = 2500*.11*1
\n" ); document.write( "I = $275 amt of interest earned on $2500 at a rate of 11%
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\n" ); document.write( "A lot of steps here I hope you will satisfy yourself that you understand each.
\n" ); document.write( "If you have a question on any of these procedures, you can email me.
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