document.write( "Question 813641: When a vendor prices key chains at $5 each, she sells 210 key chains. For each $1 she raises the price, she sells 10 fewer key chains. USE AN EQUATION to determine what she should charge to maximize her revenue from sales. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #489855 by TimothyLamb(4379)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! use the revenue equation: \n" ); document.write( "r = p * n \n" ); document.write( "where \n" ); document.write( "p = price per item \n" ); document.write( "n = number of items sold \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "because we know that changing the price (p) also changes the number sold (n), we need to introduce a variable to the revenue equation to measure the changes in p and n. \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "so just make up a variable, call it x, such that: \n" ); document.write( "p + x means a one dollar price increase and \n" ); document.write( "p - x means a one dollar price decrease and \n" ); document.write( "n + x means a one item number-sold increase and \n" ); document.write( "n - x means a one item number-sold decrease \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "for each $1 price increase (p + x) there are 10 fewer items sold (n - 10x), so: \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "r = (p + x) * (n - 10x) \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "we know that at $5 per item, she sells 210 items, so: \n" ); document.write( "r = (5 + x) * (210 - 10x) \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "r = (5 + x) * (210 - 10x) \n" ); document.write( "r = 1050 - 50x + 210x - 10xx \n" ); document.write( "r = -10xx + 160x + 1050 \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "the above quadratic equation is in standard form, with a=-10, b=160, and c=1050 \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "to solve the quadratic equation, plug this: \n" ); document.write( "-10 160 1050 \n" ); document.write( "into this: https://sooeet.com/math/quadratic-equation-solver.php \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "Answer 1: \n" ); document.write( "the quadratic equation has a maximum at: ( x=8, r=1690 ), so: \n" ); document.write( "maximum revenue is $1690 \n" ); document.write( "when price per item is $8 \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "Solve and graph linear equations: \n" ); document.write( "https://sooeet.com/math/linear-equation-solver.php \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "Solve quadratic equations, quadratic formula: \n" ); document.write( "https://sooeet.com/math/quadratic-formula-solver.php \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "Convert fractions, decimals, and percents: \n" ); document.write( "https://sooeet.com/math/fraction-decimal-percent.php \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "Calculate and graph the linear regression of any data set: \n" ); document.write( "https://sooeet.com/math/linear-regression.php \n" ); document.write( " |