document.write( "Question 810574: tell if the equation has two solutions, one solution, or no real solution: \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #488454 by Charles3475(23)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! In algebra, the discriminant of a polynomial is a function of its coefficients, typically denoted Greek letter Delta (Δ).The discriminant of the quadratic polynomial\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "ax^2+bx+c\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "is\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Δ=b^2-4ac\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A quadratic polynomial with real coefficients has real roots (solutions when the function is equal to zero) if and only if the discriminant is non-negative, and these roots are distinct if and only if it is positive (not zero). Thus\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Δ > 0: 2 distinct real roots \n" ); document.write( " Δ < 0: 2 distinct complex roots \n" ); document.write( " Δ = 0: 1 real root with multiplicity 2\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A complex root is not a real root. The square root of negative 1 (i=√(-1)) is used for all complex numbers. This number is called \"i\", standing for \"imaginary\", because i is not \"real\".\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "For your question: tell if the equation has two solutions, one solution, or no real solution: \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a=1 \n" ); document.write( "b=-3 \n" ); document.write( "c=4\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The discriminant equals b^2-(4)(a)(c) = (-3)^2-(4)(1)(4) = 9 - 16 = -7\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "As the discriminant is negative there are no real roots. \n" ); document.write( "There are two complex roots.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "All of this falls out of the quadratic formula. The discriminant is part of the formula. Take a look! \n" ); document.write( " |