document.write( "Question 789080: Please help me solve this problem:
\n" ); document.write( "If \"+sqrt%283%29cot%5E2+-+4cot+%2B+sqrt%283%29=+0+\"
\n" ); document.write( "Then find cot^2 + tan^2
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #478738 by KMST(5328)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
\"+sqrt%283%29%28cot%28theta%29%29%5E2+-+4cot%28theta%29+%2B+sqrt%283%29=+0+\"
\n" ); document.write( "Let's make a change of varaible so I do not have to write \"cot%28theta%29\" so many times.
\n" ); document.write( "\"cot%28theta%29=y\"
\n" ); document.write( "Now I can write the equation as
\n" ); document.write( "\"sqrt%283%29y%5E2-4y%2Bsqrt%283%29=0\"
\n" ); document.write( "We have to solve that equation
\n" ); document.write( "It may not be obvious, but we can solve that equation by factoring.
\n" ); document.write( "The left diside of the equal sign can be factored to get
\n" ); document.write( "\"%28sqrt%283%29y-1%29%28y-sqrt%283%29%29=0\"
\n" ); document.write( "That leads to 2 solutions
\n" ); document.write( "\"sqrt%283%29y-1=0\"<-->\"y=1%2Fsqrt%283%29=sqrt%283%29%2F3\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-sqrt%283%29=0\"<-->\"y=sqrt%283%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "Since \"cot%28theta%29=1%2Ftan%28theta%29\", the solutions look very symmetrical:
\n" ); document.write( "\"cot%28theta%29=1%2Fsqrt%283%29\"-->\"tan%28theta%29=1%2Fcot%28theta%29=sqrt%283%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "\"cot%28theta%29=sqrt%283%29\"-->\"tan%28theta%29=1%2Fcot%28theta%29=1%2Fsqrt%283%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "One function is \"sqrt%283%29\" and the other is \"1%2Fsqrt%283%29=sqrt%283%29%2F3\".
\n" ); document.write( "For either set of solutions,
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "PS _ No, I would not have tried to use the quadratic formula to solve
\n" ); document.write( "\"sqrt%283%29y%5E2-4y%2Bsqrt%283%29=0\", but I did not think of the factorization right away.
\n" ); document.write( "The way I really figured out the solutions was dividing both sides by \"sqrt%283%29\" (same as multiplying times \"sqrt%283%29%2F3\" if you like it better that way, and then \"completing the square:
\n" ); document.write( "\"sqrt%283%29y%5E2-4y%2Bsqrt%283%29=0\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y%5E2-%284%2Fsqrt%283%29%29y%2B1=0\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y%5E2-2%282%2Fsqrt%283%29%29y=-1\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y%5E2-2%282%2Fsqrt%283%29%29y%2B%282%2Fsqrt%283%29%29%5E2=-1%2B%282%2Fsqrt%283%29%29%5E2\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"%28y-2%2Fsqrt%283%29%29%5E2=-1%2B4%2F3\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"%28y-2%2Fsqrt%283%29%29%5E2=1%2F3\"
\n" ); document.write( "Then, taking square roots:
\n" ); document.write( " --> --> \"system%28y=3%2Fsqrt%283%29%2C%22or%22%2Cy=1%2Fsqrt%283%29%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "EXTRA:
\n" ); document.write( "The problem did not ask about the angles, but the angles in the first quadrant that have those tangent and cotangent values are \"pi%2F6\" and \"pi%2F3\" (or \"30%5Eo\" and \"60%5Eo\" if you prefer degrees).
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );