document.write( "Question 786889: I am needing help figuring out this problem. I have tried several ways but can not figure it out.
\n" ); document.write( "\"A liquid that is 55% muriatic acid is added to 4 L of liquid that is 80% muriatic acid how many liters of the 55% solution must be used to produce a new liquid that is 65% muriatic acid\"
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Algebra.Com's Answer #478018 by KMST(5328)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
As a chemist, I would advice you not to do that. The solution will get hot, may boil over violently, and you could get burnt. Luckily this is just a math problem, and science does not apply, so we can assume that it can be done and that volumes are additive, too.
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\n" ); document.write( "\"x\"= amount of 55% muriatic acid added, in liters.
\n" ); document.write( "The amount of muriatic acid in that is \"0.55x\" (I won't even ask if it's in liters or kilograms).
\n" ); document.write( "The amount of muriatic acid in the 4 liters of 80% muriatic acid is
\n" ); document.write( "\"0.80%2A4=3.20\" (in the same L or kg units).
\n" ); document.write( "The total amount of muriatic acid in the final mixture will be
\n" ); document.write( "\"0.55x%2B3.20\".
\n" ); document.write( "The final volume (in math class, if not in real life) will be
\n" ); document.write( "\"4%2Bx\" liters.
\n" ); document.write( "Since those \"4%2Bx\" liters of final solution will be 65% muriatic acid, we can also calculate the amount of muriatic acid in the final mixture as
\n" ); document.write( "\"0.65%284%2Bx%29=2.6%2B0.65x\"
\n" ); document.write( "So, \"2.6%2B0.65x=0.55x%2B3.2\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Solving \"2.6%2B0.65x=0.55x%2B3.2\":
\n" ); document.write( "\"0.65x=0.55x%2B0.6\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"0.65x-0.55x=0.6\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"0.1x=0.6\" and multiplying both sides by 10 (or dividing both by 0.1, same thing)
\n" ); document.write( "\"highlight%28x=6%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "So you are expected to add the 4L of 80% acid to \"highlight%286L%29\" of 55% acid.
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