document.write( "Question 785566: Good morning,\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I'm a student of San Francisco State University and I have a series of questions on the website WileyPLUS. I'm not really a fan of it because its all computer and I dont know if I enter my answer wrong or if its my answer that is totally wrong.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Here is the example:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Write an equation for the line through (-3, 2) and (6, 1)
\n" ); document.write( "Give an exact coefficients in fraction form.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "y = f(x) = [a computer table that allows us to put an answer]\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So, I came up with the slope (m) that is 1-2/6-(-3) = -1/9\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "so, now, I have y = -1/9x + b\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I change into 2 = -1/9 (-3) + b
\n" ); document.write( "18/9 = -1/9 (-27/9) + b
\n" ); document.write( "-b = -27-162/-81
\n" ); document.write( "-b = -199/-81
\n" ); document.write( "-b = 199/81
\n" ); document.write( "b = -199/81\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So I change everything into : 2 = -1/9 (-3) + -199/81\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I dont know if I am wrong or if the computer (website) is not expecting an answer this form.
\n" ); document.write( "Maybe I should not use x and y as they are different at every point.
\n" ); document.write( "But I tried everything already... and every time, I am wrong, the website is giving me a different exercise numbers...\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Please help me! Is my Math correct?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "thank you!!!!
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #477613 by KMST(5328)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
MINOR NOTE:
\n" ); document.write( "If you cannot write the calculation on two lines, it should be
\n" ); document.write( "m=(1-2)/(6-(-3)) = -1/9
\n" ); document.write( "I can guess what you meant, and \"m=-1%2F9\" is correct.
\n" ); document.write( "However, most computers and calculators will interpret what you enter literally.
\n" ); document.write( "Those machines are sticklers about order of operations, and if you do not enter the parentheses, they will not guess at what you meant, like I did.
\n" ); document.write( "They will just calculate
\n" ); document.write( "m = 1-2/6-(-3) = \"1-2%2F6-%28-3%29+=+1+-1%2F3+%2B+3+=+2%2F3+%2B+3+=+11%2F3\"
\n" ); document.write( "You came up with the slope (m) that is \"m=%281-2%29%2F%286-%28-3%29%29+=+-1%2F9+\" and that reassured me that I was guessing right.
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\n" ); document.write( "WHAT YOU DID RIGHT:
\n" ); document.write( "The slope is indeed \"-1%2F9\".
\n" ); document.write( "Your idea for finding the equation was not bad.
\n" ); document.write( "Substituting \"m=-1%2F9\", and the x- and y-coordinates of (-3,2) into \"y=mx%2Bb\" would allow you to find the y-intercept (b).
\n" ); document.write( "You just unnecessarily complicated the calculations
\n" ); document.write( "(partly by not simplifying fractions when possible),
\n" ); document.write( "and that led to cumersone calculations that led you to a silly mistake.
\n" ); document.write( "It happens to the best of us.
\n" ); document.write( "Here is how it should go:
\n" ); document.write( "\"2=%28-1%2F9%29%28-3%29%2Bb\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"2=%281%2F9%29%283%29%2Bb\" (product of two negative numbers is positive, just multiply the absolute values, ignoring the minus signs)
\n" ); document.write( "\"2=1%2A3%2F9%2Bb\" (multiplying fractions)
\n" ); document.write( "\"2=3%2F9%2Bb\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"2=1%2F3%2Bb\" (simplifying the fraction makes the work easier down the line)
\n" ); document.write( "\"2-1%2F3=b\" (now I may be forced to find a common denominator, I did not need to do that before)
\n" ); document.write( "\"6%2F3-1%2F3=b\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"5%2F3=b\"
\n" ); document.write( "You should write the equation in slope-intercept form (y=mx+b) as
\n" ); document.write( "y=(-1/9)x+5/3 and the computer should understand \"y=%28-1%2F9%29x%2B5%2F3\"
\n" ); document.write( "If it translates it and shows you that, you lknow you got it right.
\n" ); document.write( "If you typed y=-1/9x+5/3, the computer may interpret \"y=-1%2F%28%229+x%22%29%2B5%2F3\"
\n" ); document.write( "and I would toss a coin to figure out if you meant that or \"y=%28-1%2F9%29x%2B5%2F3\".
\n" ); document.write( "An optional form of the solution would be
\n" ); document.write( "y=-x/9+5/3 which can be rendered as \"y=-x%2F9%2B5%2F3\"
\n" ); document.write( "I would not know if that is one on the accepted answers, because computer tests are tricky.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "YOUR COMPLICATIONS AND MISTAKE:
\n" ); document.write( "18/9 = -1/9 (-27/9) + b is true, but unnecessarily complicated
\n" ); document.write( "-b = -1/9 (-27/9)-18/9 is true, but complicated further by insisting on having b on the left side.
\n" ); document.write( "By then your head was spinning and you were bound to make a mistake.
\n" ); document.write( "Then, multiplying -1/9 (-27/9) = 1/9 (27/9) = 1*27/(9*9) = 27/81,
\n" ); document.write( "without noticing that the fraction 27/81 = 1/3 can be simplified
\n" ); document.write( "would have taken you to
\n" ); document.write( "-b = 27/81-18/9 --> -b = 27/81 -162/81 --> -b = (27-162)/81
\n" ); document.write( "Unfortunately, you got the wrong sign on the product, and ended up with
\n" ); document.write( "-b = (-27-162)/(-81) which you probably wrote as \"-b+=+%28-27-162%29%2F%28-81%29\" on paper, but type here as
\n" ); document.write( "-b = -27-162/-81 (I know what you mean, but a computer would not know).
\n" ); document.write( "That yielded -b = (-199)/(-81), -b = 199/81, and b = -199/81, which is wrong.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "IN SUM:
\n" ); document.write( "Simplify fractions whenever possible.
\n" ); document.write( "Watch out for minus signs and parenteses.
\n" ); document.write( "If the numbers/fractions in a class problem seem to get to complicated, you probably made a mistake somewher, and maybe there is an easier route to the solution.
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\n" ); document.write( "BONUS INFORMATION:
\n" ); document.write( "If you have the slope and one point you can write the equation in point-slope form by filling the blanks in
\n" ); document.write( "y - ___ = m (x - ___ ) withe the x- and y-coordinates of your point.
\n" ); document.write( "If you chose point (-3,2), you would write
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-2%29=%28-1%2F9%29%28x-%28-3%29%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "Form there, you get
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-2%29=%28-1%2F9%29%28x%2B3%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-2=%28-1%2F9%29x%2B%28-1%2F9%29%283%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-2=%28-1%2F9%29x-3%2F9\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-2=%28-1%2F9%29x-1%2F3\" (simplifying the fraction)
\n" ); document.write( "\"y=%28-1%2F9%29x-1%2F3%2B2\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y=%28-1%2F9%29x-1%2F3%2B6%2F3\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y=%28-1%2F9%29x%2B5%2F3\"
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