document.write( "Question 783860: A motorboat travels145 mi in 5 hours going upstream. It travels 215 going downstream in the same amount of time. What is the rate of the boat in still water and what is the rate of the current? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #476946 by josgarithmetic(39617)\"\" \"About 
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Let r = speed of boat in still water
\n" ); document.write( "let c = speed of the current\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Direction___________speed__________time____________distance
\n" ); document.write( "UP__________________r-c____________5_______________145
\n" ); document.write( "DOWN________________r+c____________5_______________215\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Most basically, r*t=d so we form two equations from the data table.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(r-c)5=145 and (r+c)5=215
\n" ); document.write( "5r-5c=145 and 5r+5c=215\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solve the system:
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\n" ); document.write( "5r-5c=145
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\n" ); document.write( "5r+5c=215
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\n" ); document.write( "Best way to begin solving the system is sum the lefthand members, sum the righthand members, and equate these. You would then immediately find the value for r. Continue any reasonable way to solve for and find c.
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