document.write( "Question 776837: THE FIFTH TERM OF AN ARITHEMETIC SEQUENCE IS 10 & THE SUM OF THE THE FIRST 10 TERMS IS 115. FIND IT'S FIRST TERM AND IT'S COMMON DIFFERENCE. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #473742 by pakhi(24)\"\" \"About 
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Let the 1st term be 'a' and the common difference be 'b'.
\n" ); document.write( "Therefore the 5th term is a+4b = 10(given)----------------(1)
\n" ); document.write( "The formula for the sum of 15 terms of an A.P. is
\n" ); document.write( " S(10)= (10/2)(2a+9b)=115
\n" ); document.write( " or S(10)= 5(2a+9b)=115
\n" ); document.write( " or S(10)= 10a+45b =115 ----------------------------------(2)
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\n" ); document.write( "Multiplying equation1 by 10 we have 10a+40b = 100 --------(3)
\n" ); document.write( "Subtracting equation3 from equation2 we have 5b= 15
\n" ); document.write( "So we have b=3(common difference)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Putting the value of 'b' in equation1 we have a+4*3=10
\n" ); document.write( "So a=10-12= -2(first term of the series)
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