document.write( "Question 66207: an open top box is to be made so that its width is 4 ft and its volume is 40 ft^3. the base of the box costs $4/ft^2and the sides cost $2/ft^2.
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document.write( "A) express the cost of the box as a function of its length (l) and height (h).
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document.write( "B) find a relationship between (l) and (h)
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document.write( "C) express the cost as a function of (h) only
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document.write( "D) give the domain of the cost function
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document.write( "E) using a graphing calculator or ocmputer to approximate the dimensions of the box having the least cost. \n" );
document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #46963 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! an open top box is to be made so that its width is 4 ft and its volume is 40 ft^3. the base of the box costs $4/ft^2and the sides cost $2/ft^2. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "A) express the cost of the box as a function of its length (L) and height (h). \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Cost = base cost + 4 sides cost (2 of one size and 2 of another size) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Cost = $4(4*L) + 2[$2(4*h)] + 2[$2(L*h)] \n" ); document.write( "Cost = 16L + 16h + 4L*h \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "B) find a relationship between (L) and (h) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Using the vol equation: \n" ); document.write( "L*w*h = 40 \n" ); document.write( "L*4*h = 40 \n" ); document.write( "4L*h =40 \n" ); document.write( "L*h = 40/4 \n" ); document.write( "L*h = 10 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "L = 10/h \n" ); document.write( "and \n" ); document.write( "h = 10/L \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "C) express the cost as a function of (h) only \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Using the cost equation: Cost = 16L + 16h + 4L*h, substitute (10/h) for L: \n" ); document.write( "Cost = 16(10/h) + 16h + 4[(10/h)*h) \n" ); document.write( "Cost = (160/h) + 16h + 40; note that the h's cancel \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "D) give the domain of the cost function \n" ); document.write( "(0,+infinity) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "E) using a graphing calculator or computer to approximate the dimensions of the box having the least cost. \n" ); document.write( "Enter: \n" ); document.write( " y = (160/x) + 16x + 40; x represents the height and y represents the cost. \n" ); document.write( "Using the minimum feature I got x = 3.162, (height); y = 141.19, (min cost) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "It's interesting to note that the min cost occurs when both the height and the \n" ); document.write( "length = 3.162, so two of the sides are square. (L = 10/3.162 = 3.162) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Dimensions of the box: 3.162 x 4 x 3.162 = 39.9929, (close enough to 40 cu ft) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Hope this helped you, it doesn't seem the the domain could increase forever \n" ); document.write( "and practically it couldn't, but no algebra reason for it not to?? Ask your \n" ); document.write( "instructor about that. \n" ); document.write( " |