document.write( "Question 769801: If the difference between the 3rd and the 1st term of a G.P is 42, and the 4th term is greater than the 2nd term by 168, what is the (1) common ratio, (2) 1st term. (3) 4th term of the progression \n" ); document.write( "
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Q:
\n" ); document.write( "If the difference between the 3rd and the 1st term of a G.P is 42, and the 4th term is greater than the 2nd term by 168, what is the (1) common ratio, (2) 1st term. (3) 4th term of the progression
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\n" ); document.write( "A:
\n" ); document.write( "\"a%5B3%5D+-+a%5B1%5D\" = 42 ----> \"a%5B1%5Dr%5E2+-+a%5B1%5D\" = 42 -----> \"a%5B1%5D\" = \"42%2F%28r%5E2-1%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"a%5B4%5D-a%5B2%5D\" = 168 ----> \"a%5B1%5Dr%5E3-a%5B1%5Dr\" = 168 ----> \"a%5B1%5D\" = \"168%2F%28r%5E3-r%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"42%2F%28r%5E2-1%29\" = \"168%2F%28r%5E3-r%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"42r%5E3+-+42r\" = \"168r%5E2+-+168\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"42r%5E3+-+168r%5E2+-+42r+%2B+168\" = 0, divide by 42
\n" ); document.write( "\"r%5E3+-+4r%5E2+-+r+%2B+4\" = 0
\n" ); document.write( "(r - 1)(r + 1)(r - 4) = 0
\n" ); document.write( "r = 1, -1, or 4
\n" ); document.write( "Disregard r = 1 and -1 because it will make \"a%5B1%5D\" undefined.
\n" ); document.write( "common ratio, r =\"highlight%284%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "1st term, \"a%5B1%5D\" = \"42%2F%284%5E2-1%29\" = \"highlight%2814%2F5%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "4th term, \"a%5B4%5D\" = \"a%5B1%5Dr%5E3\" = \"%2814%2F5%29%2A%284%5E3%29\" = \"highlight%28896%2F5%29\"
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