document.write( "Question 64591: A radioactive material decays according to the law: f(t)=500e^-0.47t where f(0) is the initial amount present in grams and f(t) is the amount present at time t (hours). Determine how many hours it will take for the material to decay to 100 grams using either graphic or algebraic methods. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #46511 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! A radioactive material decays according to the law: f(t)=500e^-0.47t where f(0) is the initial amount present in grams and f(t) is the amount present at time t (hours). Determine how many hours it will take for the material to decay to 100 grams using either graphic or algebraic methods \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "500*e^-.47t = 100 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Step by step, find t: \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Divide both sides by 500 \n" ); document.write( "e^-.47t = 100/500 \n" ); document.write( "e^-.47t = .2 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Find the nat log of both sides: \n" ); document.write( "ln(e^-.47t) = ln(.2) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "log equiv of exponents: \n" ); document.write( "-.47t*ln(e) = ln(.2) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Find the nat log of .2; Remember the natural log of e is 1 \n" ); document.write( "-.47t*1 = -1.6093438 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Divide both sides by -.47 \n" ); document.write( "t = -1.6093438/-.47 \n" ); document.write( "t = +3.424 hrs \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check on a good calc like a Ti83; key in: 500*(e^(-.47*3.424)) = 100.01 ~ 100 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "did this help?\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |