document.write( "Question 761849: A speed boat has a speed of 27 mph in still water. If it requires 1 1/8 hours for the boat to go 15 miles downstream and return, what is the speed of the current?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Here is how I set up the problem:
\n" ); document.write( "c=the current speed t= the time for downstream
\n" ); document.write( "27-c*(1 1/8 -t)=15
\n" ); document.write( "27+c*(t)=15
\n" ); document.write( "Do I have the problem set up right 1st of all?
\n" ); document.write( "I rearrange the second equation and plug it into the first to get this:
\n" ); document.write( "27-c(1 1/8-(15/(27+c)))=15
\n" ); document.write( "If this is right, how do I solve it?
\n" ); document.write( "Thank you so much! Abby
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #463517 by stanbon(75887)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A speed boat has a speed of 27 mph in still water. If it requires 1 1/8 hours for the boat to go 15 miles downstream and return, what is the speed of the current?
\n" ); document.write( "-------
\n" ); document.write( "upstream DATA:
\n" ); document.write( "dist = 15 miles ; rate = 27-c mph ; time = 15/(27-c) hrs
\n" ); document.write( "----
\n" ); document.write( "downstream DATA:
\n" ); document.write( "dist = 15 miles ; rate = 27+c mph ; time = 15/(27+c) hrs
\n" ); document.write( "----
\n" ); document.write( "Equations;
\n" ); document.write( " 15/(27-c) + 15/(27+c) = 9/8 hrs
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "Multiply thru by 8(27-c)(27+c) to get:
\n" ); document.write( "----
\n" ); document.write( "8*15(27+c) + 8*15(27-c) = 9(27^2-c)^2
\n" ); document.write( "-------
\n" ); document.write( "120*27 + 120*27 = 9(27^2-c^2)
\n" ); document.write( "---
\n" ); document.write( "2(120*27) = 9(27^2-c^2)
\n" ); document.write( "6*120 = 27^2-c^2
\n" ); document.write( "c^2 = 9
\n" ); document.write( "c = 3 mph (speed of the current)
\n" ); document.write( "================================
\n" ); document.write( "Cheers,
\n" ); document.write( "Stan H.
\n" ); document.write( "===============
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );