document.write( "Question 752609: A boat covers 30km upstream and 22 km downstrean in 8 hours. Also,it takes 4 more hours to travel 40 km upstream and 44 km downstrean. Find the speed of the boat in still water and that of the stream. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #457889 by dkppathak(439)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! let speed of boat in still water is x km /h \n" ); document.write( "and speed of current of water is y km/h \n" ); document.write( " speed up stream =x-y km/h \n" ); document.write( " speed of down stream =x+y km/h \n" ); document.write( "speed =distance / time \n" ); document.write( "or \n" ); document.write( "time =distance/ speed \n" ); document.write( "t1=30/x-y \n" ); document.write( "t2 =22/x+y \n" ); document.write( "as per given conditions \n" ); document.write( "t1 +t2 =8 \n" ); document.write( "30/x-y +22/x+y =8 (i) \n" ); document.write( "similarly \n" ); document.write( "40/x-y +44/x+y =12 (ii) \n" ); document.write( "let x-y =u \n" ); document.write( "x+y =v \n" ); document.write( "we can rewrite equation as \n" ); document.write( "30/u +22/v = 8 (iii) \n" ); document.write( "40/u +44/v = 12 (iv) \n" ); document.write( "by solving equations by elimination method \n" ); document.write( "we can solve U =5 \n" ); document.write( "and V=11 \n" ); document.write( "by substitute the value of u and v \n" ); document.write( "we can rewrite equations as \n" ); document.write( "x-y =5 \n" ); document.write( "x +y =11 \n" ); document.write( "by solving these equations \n" ); document.write( "we can get \n" ); document.write( "x=8 km/h \n" ); document.write( "y=3 km/h\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "ANSWER speed of boat in still water is 8km/h \n" ); document.write( "and speed of current of water is 3 km/h \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |