document.write( "Question 746639: An outlet pipe can empty a cistern in 18 hours. With cistern full, this pipe and a second pipe are opened and together they empty 3/5 of the cistern in 6 hours. If the first pipe is then shut off, how long will it take the second pipe to finish emptying the cistern? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #454504 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! An outlet pipe can empty a cistern in 18 hours. \n" ); document.write( " With cistern full, this pipe and a second pipe are opened and together they empty 3/5 of the cistern in 6 hours. \n" ); document.write( " If the first pipe is then shut off, how long will it take the second pipe to finish emptying the cistern? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let t = time required by the 2nd pipe to empty the cistern \n" ); document.write( "Let the completed job = 1 (An empty cistern) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"this pipe and a second pipe are opened and together they empty 3/5 of the cistern in 6 hours.\" \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Multiply by 90t, resulting in: \n" ); document.write( "5t(6) + 90(6) = 18t(3) \n" ); document.write( "30t + 540 = 54t \n" ); document.write( "540 = 54t - 30t \n" ); document.write( "540 = 24t \n" ); document.write( "t = 540/24 \n" ); document.write( "t = 22.5 hr for the 2nd pipe to empty the cistern alone \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"If the first pipe is then shut off, how long will it take the second pipe to finish emptying the cistern\" \n" ); document.write( "Let f = time required for 2nd pipe to finish emptying the cistern \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "multiply by the least common multiple of 18 and 22.5, 405, resulting in: \n" ); document.write( "22.5(6) + 18(f+6) = 405 \n" ); document.write( "135 + 18f + 108 = 405 \n" ); document.write( "18f = 405 - 135 - 108 \n" ); document.write( "18f = 162 \n" ); document.write( "f = 162/18 \n" ); document.write( "f = 9 more hrs to finish \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |