Use the words to make equations that relate the two numbers.
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document.write( "The first equation is \"Find two integers whose product is 296 \". Product is the result of multiplication. Call the integers x and y. x*y=296.
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document.write( "The second equation is \" one of the integers is three less than five times the other integer. x = 5*y-3 (is means =, three less than means subtract three, and five times means 5*.)
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document.write( "Substitute the value the second equation gives for x (that's (5y-3)) into the first equation. Then solve it for y. xy=296 becomes (5y-3)*y = 296.
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document.write( "Distribute the y: 5y^2 -3y = 296 Subtract 296 from both sides 5y^2 -3y-296=0.
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document.write( "Find y using the quadratic equation
where a, b and c are from the equation ax^2 +bx +c. In this problem a = 5, b=-3 and c=-296.
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= 80/10 or -74/10 = 8 or -7.4
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document.write( "The problem states that both numbers are integers. So discard y=-7.4. That leaves y=8. If y = 8 you can find x: x*8=296 ---> x=296/8 = 37.
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Hope the solution helped. Sometimes you need more than a solution. Contact fcabanski@hotmail.com for online, private tutoring, or personalized problem solving (quick for groups of problems.)
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