document.write( "Question 704329: I am having a problem with fully understanding how to get an answer for these questions. I seriously do not understand how to get the domain, but I think I figured it out. If anyone can tell me where I went wrong it very simple terms that would be great. I apologize about there being more than 1 question. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1. Find the indicated function value.f(x) = x - 2, g(x) = x + 1Find (f + g)(-1)
\n" ); document.write( "Answer: -2 + 1 * -1 = 1
\n" ); document.write( "2. Find the domain of the function.f(x) = -3x + 2
\n" ); document.write( "Answer: (-∞, ∞)
\n" ); document.write( "3.For the pair of functions, determine the domain of f + g.f(x) = 2x + -9, g(x) = 4x + -3
\n" ); document.write( "Answer: (-∞, 0) or (0, ∞)
\n" ); document.write( "4. Find the requested value.f(x) = 2x2 - 1, g(x) = x + 1Find f(4) - g(4).
\n" ); document.write( "Answer: 34
\n" ); document.write( "5. For the pair of functions, determine the domain of f + g.f(x) = 4x + 3, g(x) = 3x + 8
\n" ); document.write( "Answer: (-∞, -4) or (-4, ∞)
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Algebra.Com's Answer #434033 by KMST(5328)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
1. f(x) = x - 2, g(x) = x + 1
\n" ); document.write( "What they mean by (f + g)(-1) is the function made by adding functions f and g applied to x=-1.
\n" ); document.write( "You can calculate it as
\n" ); document.write( "\"f%28-1%29+%2B+g%28-1%29\"= [(-1)-2] + [(-1)+1] =\"-3+%2B+0+=highlight%28-3%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "or you can calculate
\n" ); document.write( "and then substitute (-1) for x to get
\n" ); document.write( "\"%28f%2Bg%29%28-1%29+=+2%28-1%29+-1+=+-2+-1+=+highlight%28-3%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "It is not a product, and it is not ( -2 + 1) * (-1 )= 1
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "2. Find the domain of the function.f(x) = -3x + 2
\n" ); document.write( "Answer: (-∞, ∞)
\n" ); document.write( "You are correct. The domain of a function is the set of x values where it is defined.
\n" ); document.write( "Since there are no given restrictions on x,
\n" ); document.write( "and you can calculate it for any x,
\n" ); document.write( "the domain of f(x) = -3x + 2 is all real numbers.
\n" ); document.write( "(That is true of all polynomials).
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "3.For the pair of functions, determine the domain of f + g.f(x) = 2x + -9, g(x) = 4x + -3
\n" ); document.write( "Answer: (-∞, 0) or (0, ∞)
\n" ); document.write( "Why not (-∞, ∞)?
\n" ); document.write( "Do you think you could not calculate that function for x=0?
\n" ); document.write( "Denominators should not be zero, but I do not see any denominator in that function.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "4. If \"f%28x%29=2x%5E2-1\", and \"g%28x%29=x%2B1\",
\n" ); document.write( "\"f%284%29=2%2A4%5E2-12%2A16-1=32-1=31\", and \"g%284%29=4%2B1=5\",
\n" ); document.write( "Then \"f%284%29-g%284%29=31-5=26\".
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "5. f+g just indicates the function that is a sum of 2 functions.
\n" ); document.write( "f(x) = 4x + 3, and g(x) = 3x + 8 are polynomial functions.
\n" ); document.write( "They can be calculated for any real number x.
\n" ); document.write( "The sum can always be calculated, for any x.
\n" ); document.write( "The domain is all the real numbers
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "UNDERSTANDING DOMAIN:
\n" ); document.write( "The domain of a function is the set of x values where it is defined.
\n" ); document.write( "Examples:
\n" ); document.write( "If f(x) is defined as f(x) = 5 for all x>2,
\n" ); document.write( "then its domain is (2, ∞) because it is not defined for x=2, or for any x<2.
\n" ); document.write( "For a function without any explanation as to what x you are allowed to use,
\n" ); document.write( "you have to figure out if there is any value of x that will not work.
\n" ); document.write( "\"f%28x%29=sqrt%28x%29\" does not exist (cannot be calculated) for x<0,
\n" ); document.write( "because there are no real square roots for negative numbers,
\n" ); document.write( "so its domain is [0, ∞)
\n" ); document.write( "\"f%28x%29=1%2F%28x-3%29\" does not exist for x=3, because that would make the denominator zero, and we cannot divide by zero.
\n" ); document.write( "We cannot calculate the function for x=3, so 3 is not part of the domain.
\n" ); document.write( "We can calculate \"f%28x%29=1%2F%28x-3%29\" for all other numbers so its domain is
\n" ); document.write( "(-∞, 3) or (3, ∞)
\n" ); document.write( "
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