document.write( "Question 698899: can you help me solve substitution problems. if you dont mind help me solve for x ill just solve for y. 1. 3x+y=25 x=y+3 2. 3x-2y=7 x+3y=-5 \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #431176 by KMST(5328)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I'll find \"y\" (For those particular systems, it's easier that way).
\n" ); document.write( "Then you can solve for \"x\".
\n" ); document.write( "Not all systems lend themselves to an easy resolution by substitution.
\n" ); document.write( "Substitution is easiest when you have one equation in the form y=___ or x=___ ,
\n" ); document.write( "with a simple expression to the right of the equal sign.
\n" ); document.write( "If you can transform one equation into that form and end with an easy expression, it would work too.
\n" ); document.write( "That happens when one of the variables does not have a coefficient in front of it,
\n" ); document.write( "like the \"x\" in \"x%2B3y=-5\" .
\n" ); document.write( "The wise student will chose the easiest way to solve a system,
\n" ); document.write( "because complicated ways increase the risk of making dumb mistakes.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "1) \"system%283x%2By=25%2Cx=y%2B3%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "In this case, you already have \"x=y%2B3\" in the right form.
\n" ); document.write( "That equations tells you that the expression \"y%2B3\" is equal to \"x\",
\n" ); document.write( "so I just substitute the expression \"y%2B3\" for \"x\" in the other equation to get
\n" ); document.write( "\"3%28y%2B3%29%2By=25\" that I can solve for \"y\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"3%28y%2B3%29%2By=25\" --> \"3y%2B9%2By=25\" --> \"4y%2B9=25\" --> \"4y=25-9\" --> \"4y=16\" --> \"4y%2F4=16%2F4\" --> \"highlight%28y=4%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "At this point, I would substitute \"4\" for \"y\" in the equation that will make finding \"x\" easier: \"x=y%2B3\" .
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "2) \"system%283x-2y=7%2C+x%2B3y=-5%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "The easiest way to transform one of those equation so that one variable is isolated on one side of the equal sign is
\n" ); document.write( "\"x%2B3y=-5%29%29%29+--%3E+%7B%7B%7Bx=-3y-5\"
\n" ); document.write( "That is a wise choice, that gives me a simple expression for \"x\".
\n" ); document.write( "Substituting \"-3y-5\" for \"x\" in \"3x-2y=7\" , I get
\n" ); document.write( "\"3%28-3y-5%29-2y=7\" , which I will solve for \"y\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"3%28-3y-5%29-2y=7\" --> \"-9y-15-2y=7\" --> \"-11y-15=7\" --> \"-11y=7%2B15\" --> \"-11y=22\" --> \"-11y%2F%28-11%29=22%2F%28-11%29\" --> \"highlight%28y=-2%29\" .
\n" ); document.write( "At this point, I would substitute \"-2\" for \"y\" in the equation that will make finding \"x\" easier.
\n" ); document.write( "Maybe I would use \"x=-3y-5\" .
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "NOTE:
\n" ); document.write( "A different choice could have complicated my work.
\n" ); document.write( "If I decided to solve \"3x-2y=7\" for \"y\", I would do
\n" ); document.write( "\"3x-2y=7\" --> \"-2y=7-3x\" --> \"-2y%2F2=7%2F%28-2%29-3x%2F%28-2%29\" --> \"y=-7%2F2%2B%283%2F2%29x\".
\n" ); document.write( "That expression for \"y\" has fractions, and will make me likely to make a silly mistake.
\n" ); document.write( "It is sad to lose grade points (and time),
\n" ); document.write( "just because of complicated expressions that lead to silly mistakes,
\n" ); document.write( "especially when you really know your algebra.
\n" ); document.write( "Next, I would be substituting \"-7%2F2%2B%283%2F2%29x\" for \"y\" in
\n" ); document.write( "(In doing the calculations above,
\n" ); document.write( "I made a mistake with the sign of one of those fractions,
\n" ); document.write( "and I only noticed because I had solved the system the easier way before,
\n" ); document.write( "and had found \"x=1\".
\n" ); document.write( "I had to review carefully to see where I had messed up, and to correct it).
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