document.write( "Question 697292: Chelsea took out three loans for a total of $120,000 to start an organic orchard. Her bank loan was at an interest rate of 8%, the small business loan was at an interest rate of 5% and the mortgage on her house was at an interest rate of 4%. The total simple interest due on the loans in one year was $5750.The annual simple interest on the mortgage was 1600 more than the interest on the bank loan.How much did she borrow from each source?\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #430066 by MathTherapy(10551)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Chelsea took out three loans for a total of $120,000 to start an organic orchard. Her bank loan was at an interest rate of 8%, the small business loan was at an interest rate of 5% and the mortgage on her house was at an interest rate of 4%. The total simple interest due on the loans in one year was $5750.The annual simple interest on the mortgage was 1600 more than the interest on the bank loan.How much did she borrow from each source?\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Thank you!!!\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let the bank, business, and mortgage loans be D, B, and M, respectively \n" ); document.write( "Then: D + B + M = 120,000 ------- eq (i) \n" ); document.write( "Also, .08D + .05B + .04M = 5,750 ----- eq (ii) \n" ); document.write( "Additionally, .04M = .08D + 1,600 ----- .08D - .04M = - 1,600 ----- eq (iii) \n" ); document.write( "- .05D - .05B - .05M = - 6,000 ----- Multiplying eq (i) by - .05 ---- eq (iv)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".03D - .01M = - 250 ---- Adding eqs (ii) & (iv) ------ eq (v) \n" ); document.write( "- .12D + .04M = 1,000 ----- Multiplying eq (v) by - 4 ---- eq (vi) \n" ); document.write( ".08D - .04M = - 1,600 ----- eq (iii) \n" ); document.write( "- .04D = - 600 ------ Adding eqs (iii) & (vi)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "D, or bank loan received = \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".03(15,000) - .01M = - 250 -------- Substituting 15,000 for D in eq (v) \n" ); document.write( "450 - .01M = - 250 \n" ); document.write( "- .01M = - 250 – 450 \n" ); document.write( "- .01M = - 700\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "M, or mortgage loan received = \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "15,000 + B + 70,000 = 120,000 ------- Substituting 15,000 for D, and $70,000 for M in eq (i) \n" ); document.write( "B + 85,000 = 120,000\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "B, or business loan received = 120,000 – 85,000, or $ \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "OR \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "If you're familiar with matrices, you can also determine the various loan amounts utilizing that method. \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "You can do the check!!\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Send comments and “thank-yous” to “D” at MathMadEzy@aol.com \n" ); document.write( " |