document.write( "Question 697146: two old machines and a new one are put to work on a contract. Each of the old ones requires twice as much time as the new one to do the job. Together, the three machines complete the work in 2 days. How long would it take each machine to do the work alone? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #429706 by josmiceli(19441)\"\" \"About 
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Add their rates of working to get their
\n" ); document.write( "rate working together
\n" ); document.write( "Let \"+r%5B1%5D+\" = the rate for an old machine
\n" ); document.write( "Let \"+r%5B2%5D+\" = the rate for a new machine
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+r%5B1%5D+=+%281%2F2%29%2Ar%5B2%5D+\"
\n" ); document.write( "Note that twice the time means half the rate
\n" ); document.write( "----------
\n" ); document.write( "Given: 3 machines working together have
\n" ); document.write( "a rate of ( 1 contract ) / ( 2 days )
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+r%5B1%5D+%2B+r%5B1%5D+%2B+r%5B2%5D+=+1%2F2+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+2r%5B1%5D+%2B+r%5B2%5D+=+1%2F2+\"
\n" ); document.write( "Substitute (1) into (2)
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+2%2A%281%2F2%29%2Ar%5B2%5D+%2B+r%5B2%5D+=+1%2F2+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+r%5B2%5D+%2B+r%5B2%5D+=+1%2F2+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+2r%5B2%5D+=+1%2F2+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+r%5B2%5D+=+1%2F4+\"
\n" ); document.write( "and, since
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+r%5B1%5D+=+%281%2F2%29%2Ar%5B2%5D+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+r%5B1%5D+=+%281%2F2%29%2A%281%2F4%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+r%5B1%5D+=+1%2F8+\"
\n" ); document.write( "Each old machine takes 8 days to do the work alone
\n" ); document.write( "Each new machine takes 4 days to do the work alone
\n" ); document.write( "check:
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+2r%5B1%5D+%2B+r%5B2%5D+=+1%2F2+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+2%2A%281%2F8%29+%2B+1%2F4+=+1%2F2+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+1%2F4+%2B+1%2F4+=+1%2F2+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+1%2F2+=+1%2F2+\"
\n" ); document.write( "OK\r
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