document.write( "Question 696133: Ten gallons of 30% acid solution is obtained by mixing a 20% solution with a 50% solutions.How much of each solution must be used? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #428818 by josmiceli(19441)\"\" \"About 
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Let \"+a+\" = gallons of 20% solution needed
\n" ); document.write( "Let \"+b+\" = gallons of 50% solution needed
\n" ); document.write( "given:
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+a+%2B+b+=+10+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+%28+.2a+%2B+.5b+%29+%2F+10+=+.3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "--------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+.2a+%2B+.5b+=+3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+2a+%2B+5b+=+30+\"
\n" ); document.write( "Multiply both sides of (1) by \"+2+\" and
\n" ); document.write( "subtract (1) from (2)
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+2a+%2B+5b+=+30+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+-2a+-+2b+=+-20+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+3b+=+10+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+b+=+10%2F3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "and, since
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+a+%2B+b+=+10+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+a+%2B+10%2F3+=+10+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+a+=+30%2F3+-+10%2F3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+a+=+20%2F3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "3 and 1/3 gallons of 20% solution are needed
\n" ); document.write( "6 and 2/3 gallons of 50% solution are needed
\n" ); document.write( "check answer:
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+%28+.2a+%2B+.5b+%29+%2F+10+=+.3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+%28+%282%2F10%29%2A%2820%2F3%29+%2B+%281%2F2%29%2A%2810%2F3%29+%29+%2F+10+=+3%2F10+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+%28+40%2F30+%2B+10%2F6+%29+%2F+10+=+3%2F10+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+40%2F30+%2B+50%2F30+=+3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+90%2F30+=+3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+3+=+3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "OK
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