document.write( "Question 694263: How do you design a nonlinear system that has at least two solutions and one solution must be the ordered pair, (-2, 5)? Can you please tell me how you came up with your system and give the entire solution set for the system. Thank you in advance. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #427849 by solver91311(24713)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "There are infinite solutions to this problem, however the following should suffice.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Assume you have a circle that contains the given point, (-2,5). Further assume that the center of this circle is the origin. Using the distance formula, we find the radius of this circle to be \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Then using the pattern for the equation of a circle of radius centered at the origin, , we write the equation of the required circle:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now assume a parabola with a vertex on the -axis and that contains the point (-2,5). By symmetry, such a parabola must also pass through the point (2,5). I leave it as an exercise for the student to convince himself of the fact that this other point is, indeed, on both the parabola and the circle.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Just for the sake of simplicity of arithmetic, let's choose (0,-3) as the vertex for the parabola. In fact, any point on the -axis would do, but this particular point results in tidy arithmetic.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now that we have three non-collinear points, we can write the equation of a parabola that contains all three points. Note that the general form of a parabola is:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Since the particular parabola for which we want an equation must contain the point (-2,5). That is to say, if , then . In other words,\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "or more simply put:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Similarly, since the parabola must contain the points (2, 5) and (0, -3),\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "and\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "which is to say\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solving this system of equations to obtain the coefficients for the parabola equation is left as an exercise for the student.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Obviously, the solution set is the two points that the circle and the parabola have in common, namely (-2,5) and (2,5).\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Super Double Plus Extra Credit: Find a point for the vertex of the parabola that results in 3 points in the solution set of the system. Find another point for the vertex that results in 4 points in the solution set.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "John
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\n" ); document.write( "Egw to Beta kai to Sigma
\n" ); document.write( "My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it
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