document.write( "Question 7621: Please help, I have been trying to figure this out for 3 days. I know I should use x for Elizabeth's speed and x+5 for Rick's speed but I am having trouble coming up with the equation to solve. \r
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document.write( "Elizabeth and her husband Rick bicycled cross-country together. One morning, Elizabeth rode 40 miles. By traveling only 5 miles per hour faster and putting in one more hour, Rick covered twice the distance Elizabeth covered. What is the speed of each cyclist? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #4203 by longjonsilver(2297)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! As you say, \n" ); document.write( "let Elizabeth speed = x (in miles) \n" ); document.write( "let Rick's speed = x+5\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Elizabeth rode 40 miles, Rick rode 80 miles\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Elizabeth's time = t (in hours) \n" ); document.write( "Rick's time = t+1\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "======================================================================== \n" ); document.write( "we want to find their speeds, but we also do not know their times, so we will get an equation for each based upon speed = distance/time and then re-arrange for t and then equate, to get rid of t. This will just leave one equation with the unknown, x, which we will solve. \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "That is the theory :-)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Right then, first Elizabeth:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "speed = distance/time \n" ); document.write( "x = 40/t --> t = 40/x\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now Rick:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "speed = distance/time \n" ); document.write( "x+5 = 80/(t+1) \n" ); document.write( "t+1 = 80/(x+5) \n" ); document.write( "t = 80/(x+5) - 1\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "so we have \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "put this into the quadratic formula to give \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "This means that x = 27.8 mph or x=7.192mph.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "For a person on a cycle, i would suggest that 7.192mph is the answer required. Then Rick's speed would be 12.192mph.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Please check my working though, just in case i have made an error somewhere.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "jon. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |