document.write( "Question 671640: Wanda paddles six miles downstream in 1 hour and her friend minnie rowing 1 mph faster goes upstream 6 miles in 2 hours. Find the speed of the current and the girls speeds\r
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document.write( "I tried b-c=3mph
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document.write( " b+c=6mph and tried to solve out from there but the extra mile per hour is throwing me off
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document.write( "Any help greatly appreciated.
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document.write( "thanks \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #417502 by DrBeeee(684)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! You need to set up the appropriate algebraic equations - not just try a few numbers etc. \n" ); document.write( "Let W = Wanda's speed \n" ); document.write( "Let S = the stream's speed \n" ); document.write( "Let F = Friend's speed \n" ); document.write( "Now what do we know? \n" ); document.write( "(1) W + S = 6, as Wanda goes 6mi in 1 hr downstream (with the current, so add) \n" ); document.write( "(2) F - S = 3, as her friend goes 6mi in 2hr (6hr/2hr = 3mph) upstream (so subtract) and \n" ); document.write( "(3) F = W +1, because we are told that Wanda's friend paddles 1 mph faster than Wanda. \n" ); document.write( "Now for the algebra. If we add equation (1) to equation (2) we get \n" ); document.write( "(4) W + S + F - S = 6 + 3 or \n" ); document.write( "(5) W + F = 9, OK so far? \n" ); document.write( "Now substitute F of (3) into (5) and get \n" ); document.write( "(6) W + (W + 1) = 9 or \n" ); document.write( "(7) 2*W = 8 or \n" ); document.write( "(8) W = 4 \n" ); document.write( "Using (8) in (3) we have \n" ); document.write( "(9) F = 4 + 1 or \n" ); document.write( "(10) F = 5 \n" ); document.write( "Using (1) we get \n" ); document.write( "(11) W + S = 6 or \n" ); document.write( "(12) 4 + S = 6 or \n" ); document.write( "(13) S = 2 \n" ); document.write( "Let's check these values using (2). \n" ); document.write( "Is (F - S = 3)? \n" ); document.write( "Is (5 - 2 = 3)? \n" ); document.write( "Is (3 = 3)? Yes \n" ); document.write( "Answer: Wanda paddles at 4 mph and her friend paddles at 5 mph and the stream is moving at 2 mph. \n" ); document.write( " |