document.write( "Question 671107: a rectangular flower garden has a length that is 7 feet less than twice its width. a 5-foot brick border is added around the garden and the area of the garden and the brick border is a total of 240 square feet. what are the dimmensioins of the garden without the brick border? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #417270 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! L = length \n" ); document.write( "W = width \n" ); document.write( "length is 7 feet less than twice the width \n" ); document.write( "L = 2W - 7 \n" ); document.write( "the brick border around the garden adds 10 to the length and 10 to the width (2 times 5 for each 1 because the border is on both side of the length and on both sides of the width). \n" ); document.write( "the area with the border is equal to 240. \n" ); document.write( "area = (L+10) * (W + 10) = 240 \n" ); document.write( "since L = 2W - 7, replace L with 2W - 7 to get: \n" ); document.write( "area = (2W - 7 + 10) * (W + 10) = 240 \n" ); document.write( "simplify to get: \n" ); document.write( "(2W + 3) * (W + 10) = 240 \n" ); document.write( "simplify by performing the indicated operations to get: \n" ); document.write( "2W^2 + 23W + 30 = 240 \n" ); document.write( "subtract 240 from both sides to get: \n" ); document.write( "2W^2 + 23W - 210 = 0 \n" ); document.write( "factor to get: \n" ); document.write( "(2W + 35) * (W - 6) = 0 \n" ); document.write( "solve for W to get: \n" ); document.write( "W = -35/2 \n" ); document.write( "W = 6 \n" ); document.write( "W can't be negative so you get W = 6 as the solution to the quadratic equation. \n" ); document.write( "since L = 2W - 7, this means that: \n" ); document.write( "L = 2(6) - 7 = 5 \n" ); document.write( "you have: \n" ); document.write( "L = 5 \n" ); document.write( "W = 6 \n" ); document.write( "add 10 to both of these to include the border to get: \n" ); document.write( "L + 10 = 15 \n" ); document.write( "W + 10 = 16 \n" ); document.write( "area = (L + 10) * (W + 10) = 15 * 16 = 240 \n" ); document.write( "area checks out ok. \n" ); document.write( "L = 2W - 7 becomes 5 = 2(6) - 7 which becomes 12 - 7 which becomes 5 checks out as well since L does equal 5. \n" ); document.write( "answer is confirmed as good. \n" ); document.write( "answer is: \n" ); document.write( "L = 5 \n" ); document.write( "W = 6 \n" ); document.write( "those are the dimensions of the garden without the brick border. \n" ); document.write( "area of the garden without the brick border is equal to 5*7 = 35 square feet. \n" ); document.write( "you weren't asked that, however, so you would not include it as part of your answer. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |