document.write( "Question 668886: What is the equation of the line in slope-intercept form? the line perpendicular to y = 1/3x+5 through (2, 1)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A) y = 1/3x+7
\n" ); document.write( "B) y = -3+7
\n" ); document.write( "C) y = 3x+7
\n" ); document.write( "D) Y = -1/3x+7
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #415915 by MathLover1(20849)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
Solved by pluggable solver: Finding the Equation of a Line Parallel or Perpendicular to a Given Line

\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " Remember, any two perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals of each other. So if you're given the slope of \"1%2F3\", you can find the perpendicular slope by this formula:
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"m%5Bp%5D=-1%2Fm\" where \"m%5Bp%5D\" is the perpendicular slope
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"m%5Bp%5D=-1%2F%281%2F3%29\" So plug in the given slope to find the perpendicular slope
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"m%5Bp%5D=%28-1%2F1%29%283%2F1%29\" When you divide fractions, you multiply the first fraction (which is really \"1%2F1\") by the reciprocal of the second
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"m%5Bp%5D=-3%2F1\" Multiply the fractions.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " So the perpendicular slope is \"-3\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " So now we know the slope of the unknown line is \"-3\" (its the negative reciprocal of \"1%2F3\" from the line \"y=%281%2F3%29%2Ax%2B5\").\n" ); document.write( "Also since the unknown line goes through (2,1), we can find the equation by plugging in this info into the point-slope formula
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " Point-Slope Formula:
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"y-y%5B1%5D=m%28x-x%5B1%5D%29\" where m is the slope and (\"x%5B1%5D\",\"y%5B1%5D\") is the given point
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"y-1=-3%2A%28x-2%29\" Plug in \"m=-3\", \"x%5B1%5D=2\", and \"y%5B1%5D=1\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"y-1=-3%2Ax%2B%283%29%282%29\" Distribute \"-3\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"y-1=-3%2Ax%2B6\" Multiply
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"y=-3%2Ax%2B6%2B1\"Add \"1\" to both sides to isolate y
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"y=-3%2Ax%2B7\" Combine like terms
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " So the equation of the line that is perpendicular to \"y=%281%2F3%29%2Ax%2B5\" and goes through (\"2\",\"1\") is \"y=-3%2Ax%2B7\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " So here are the graphs of the equations \"y=%281%2F3%29%2Ax%2B5\" and \"y=-3%2Ax%2B7\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " graph of the given equation \"y=%281%2F3%29%2Ax%2B5\" (red) and graph of the line \"y=-3%2Ax%2B7\"(green) that is perpendicular to the given graph and goes through (\"2\",\"1\")
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "

\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "so, the answer is:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "B) \"y+=+-3%2B7\"........you are missing variable \"x\" here, should be B) \"y+=+-3x%2B7\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );